smoking associated_with wave 2
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (2 sources)
Risks for early substance involvement associated with parental alcoholism and parental separation in an adolescent female cohort.
(2014)
PMID:24647368
cited
Smoking ... were assessed in each of Waves 1, 3 and 4 twin interviews.
confidence: 0.96
Sex differences and developmental stability in genetic and environmental influences on psychoactive substance consumption from early adolescence to young adulthood.
(2011)
PMID:21251345
cited
χ2 was not significant for smoking at wave 2 (χ2=8.4, p=0.21)
confidence: 0.95