tobacco use associated_with depression
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (2 sources)
Age-varying associations between substance use behaviors and depressive symptoms during adolescence and young adulthood.
(2015)
PMID:26483358
cited
treatment for depression should particularly emphasize tobacco prevention and cessation.
confidence: 0.90
A population-based twin study of the genetic and environmental relationship of major depression, regular tobacco use and nicotine dependence.
(2011)
PMID:20406522
cited
Many studies have demonstrated a positive association between tobacco use and depressive disorders
confidence: 0.95