nicotine self-administration associated_with drug dependence

Subject: nicotine self-administration
Relation: associated_with
Object: drug dependence
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Acetylcholine as a neuromodulator: cholinergic signaling shapes nervous system function and behavior. (2012) PMID:23040810 cited

increased nicotine self-administration ... brake on drug reward

confidence: 0.80