ALDH2 risk_factor_for tobacco dependence

Subject: ALDH2
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: tobacco dependence
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Common liability to addiction and "gateway hypothesis": theoretical, empirical and evolutionary perspective. (2012) PMID:22261179 cited

known ... associations for the risk for disorders related to licit compounds (tobacco dependence ... ALDH ... genes)

confidence: 0.96