N/OFQ protective_against alcohol self-administration

Wistar rats ... were more sensitive to the alcohol intake-reducing actions of N/OFQ

alcohol self-administration is reduced by site-specific injections of N/OFQ into the central amygdala

subchronic administration of N/OFQ ... significantly reduces ethanol self-administration in ... msP rats

activation of NOP receptors by N/OFQ has been shown to inhibit ... operant ethanol self-administration