opioid risk_factor_for opioid dependence
Evidence from:
primary |
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Evidence (3 sources)
Multi-trait genome-wide association study of opioid addiction: OPRM1 and beyond.
(2022)
PMID:36207451
primary
OA refers to a broad meaning of addiction to opioids defined by multiple approaches to measuring the phenotype.
confidence: 0.96
Multi-trait genome-wide association study of opioid addiction: OPRM1 and beyond.
(2022)
PMID:36207451
primary
exposure to opioids ... differs in risk of OA from exposure to illicit heroin use
confidence: 0.90
Genome-wide association study of nicotine dependence in American populations: identification of novel risk loci in both African-Americans and European-Americans.
(2015)
PMID:25555482
primary
studies of the genetics of drug (opioid or cocaine) or alcohol dependence
confidence: 0.90