depression risk_factor_for cocaine

Subject: depression
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: cocaine
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Association of psychiatric and substance use disorder comorbidity with cocaine dependence severity and treatment utilization in cocaine-dependent individuals. (2009) PMID:18775607 cited

Depression may either pre-exist and exacerbate cocaine dependence (“independent depression”).

confidence: 0.95