rodents associated_with alcohol self-administration
Evidence from:
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all sources
Evidence (2 sources)
Alcohol and the Brain: Neuronal Molecular Targets, Synapses, and Circuits.
(2017)
PMID:29268093
cited
rodents do self-administer ethanol into the VTA
confidence: 0.90
In rodents, some studies have profiled gene expression during drug-self administration.
confidence: 0.94