physical abuse risk_factor_for cigarettes

Subject: physical abuse
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: cigarettes
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Childhood sexual abuse and early substance use in adolescent girls: the role of familial influences. (2013) PMID:23316725 cited

decrease with age in CSA-associated risk for use was much more gradual for cigarettes.

confidence: 0.90