prenatal alcohol exposure risk_factor_for drug dependence

Subject: prenatal alcohol exposure
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: drug dependence
p-value: 0.004

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Effects of prenatal alcohol and cigarette exposure on offspring substance use in multiplex, alcohol-dependent families. (2014) PMID:25581650 cited

Prenatal alcohol exposure influenced ... drug use disorders (Wald=8.24, p=.004).

confidence: 0.94