physical abuse associated_with adverse childhood experiences
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (3 sources)
Trauma Exposure and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Among Youth in a High-Risk Family Study: Associations with Maternal and Paternal Alcohol Use Disorder.
(2020)
PMID:38827930
cited
Physical, sexual, and witnessed violence—usually via parental IPV—were three of the most frequently reported Adverse Childhood Experiences.
confidence: 0.93
Comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder with alcohol dependence among US adults: results from National Epidemiological Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions.
(2013)
PMID:23702490
cited
Childhood adversities include verbal abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect.
confidence: 0.94
Early life stress, MAOA, and gene-environment interactions predict behavioral disinhibition in children.
(2010)
PMID:19804559
cited
Animal studies of maternal deprivation and abuse suggest that the effects of adversity are likely to be greatest if they are experienced early in life
confidence: 0.90