alcohol associated_with nicotine
Evidence from:
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all sources
Evidence (5 sources)
Early Adolescent Substance Use Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Longitudinal Survey in the ABCD Study Cohort.
(2021)
PMID:34452728
cited
Twenty percent of those endorsing alcohol use also used nicotine
confidence: 0.90
Review: Prevalence and co-occurrence of addictions in US ethnic/racial groups: Implications for genetic research.
(2017)
PMID:27759944
cited
Co-use of alcohol with nicotine indicates past-year nicotine use in 51.9% of Native American, 39.6% of White and Black, and 29.4% of Asian and Hispanic alcohol users.
confidence: 0.96
Alterations of resting state functional network connectivity in the brain of nicotine and alcohol users.
(2017)
PMID:27864080
cited
effects of alcohol and nicotine are moderately to strongly related (Istvan and Matarazzo, 1984)
confidence: 0.90
Alcohol is the second most commonly used drug of abuse worldwide, nicotine being the most common.
confidence: 0.90
Pharmacogenetics of smoking cessation: role of nicotine target and metabolism genes.
(2012)
PMID:22290489
cited
pathways important in addiction to ... alcohol ... overlap with those important in nicotine addiction
confidence: 0.90