cigarette tax associated_with frequency of alcohol use
Evidence from:
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Evidence (3 sources)
Effects of state cigarette excise taxes and smoke-free air policies on state per capita alcohol consumption in the United States, 1980 to 2009.
(2014)
PMID:25257814
cited
greater reductions ... frequency of binge drinking among smokers in states that increased cigarette taxes
confidence: 0.95
Increased cigarette tax is associated with reductions in alcohol consumption in a longitudinal U.S. sample.
(2014)
PMID:23930623
cited
Increases in cigarette taxes were not significantly associated with changes in frequency of alcohol consumption.
confidence: 0.60
Increased cigarette tax is associated with reductions in alcohol consumption in a longitudinal U.S. sample.
(2014)
PMID:23930623
cited
increases in cigarette taxes were not significantly associated with changes in frequency of alcohol consumption among male smokers
confidence: 0.85