early alcohol use risk_factor_for substance abuse

Subject: early alcohol use
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: substance abuse
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Childhood sexual abuse and early substance use in adolescent girls: the role of familial influences. (2013) PMID:23316725 cited

risk for abuse or dependence is substantially higher in early initiators of alcohol, nicotine, and cannabis

confidence: 0.95