addiction associated_with drug dependence
Evidence from:
primary |
all sources
Evidence (4 sources)
Common liability to addiction and "gateway hypothesis": theoretical, empirical and evolutionary perspective.
(2012)
PMID:22261179
cited
drug abuse/addiction presents an evolutionary paradox
confidence: 0.95
Common liability to addiction and "gateway hypothesis": theoretical, empirical and evolutionary perspective.
(2012)
PMID:22261179
cited
Considering the ubiquity of addictive substances... why drug addiction, while relatively frequent, is not universal.
confidence: 0.90
Overview of substance use disorders and incarceration of african american males.
(2012)
PMID:23162480
cited
Effectiveness of treatment depends on needs of the individual, not just his or her drug abuse.
confidence: 0.85
EEG biofeedback as a treatment for substance use disorders: review, rating of efficacy, and recommendations for further research.
(2008)
PMID:18214670
cited
Many patients seeking treatment for addiction have multiple drug dependencies
confidence: 0.95