smoking risk_factor_for morbidity

Subject: smoking
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: morbidity
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Characterising smoking and smoking cessation attempts by risk of alcohol dependence: A representative, cross-sectional study of adults in England between 2014-2021. (2022) PMID:35814338 cited

Smoking is one of the single largest contributors to mortality and morbidity.

confidence: 0.96