Difficult temperament risk_factor_for externalizing behavior

Subject: Difficult temperament
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: externalizing behavior
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (2 sources)

Gene-environment interaction in psychological traits and disorders. (2011) PMID:21219196 primary

a difficult childhood temperament was related to the subsequent development of externalizing behavior, but only in the context of lower parental control

confidence: 0.95

An Interdisciplinary Approach to Studying Gene-Environment Interactions: From Twin Studies to Gene Identification and Back. (2011) PMID:34385894 cited

a difficult childhood temperament was related to the subsequent development of externalizing behavior

confidence: 0.92