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cigarettes risk_factor_for mortality

Subject
cigarettes
Relation
risk_factor_for
Object
mortality
p-value
Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (2 sources)

Racial/ethnic differences in use of alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana: is there a cross-over from adolescence to adulthood? (2015) PMID:25461870 cited
Smoking ... remain among the most prevalent and preventable causes of ... mortality in the US
confidence: 0.95
One SNP linked to two diseases-addiction and cancer: a double whammy? Nicotine addiction and lung cancer susceptibility. (2008) PMID:18936755 cited
cigarette smoking remains the leading cause of ... mortality in the United States
confidence: 0.95