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Chunk #28 — Materials and methods — Cross species gene ranking

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Multi-species data integration and gene ranking enrich significant results in an alcoholism genome-wide association study.
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D4S1615 at 128,429,200 bp and encompasses linkage peaks from four independent samples [16,18,39-42]. The chromosome 7 region ranged from D7S691 at 41,996,200 bp to D7S1817 at 109,026,000 bp and constitutes the strongest linkage region in the Collaborative Study of the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) sample [18,43-45]. The invertebrate gene sets are from published studies in C. elegans [22] and Drosophila [20,21]. Finally, the "Cross" term is a bonus score added for cross-species hits for a given gene except for genes from human linkage regions. The weighting terms wi (i = 1, 2, 3, ... 8) were empirically chosen with 0.5 or 1.0 in 10 different weighting score matrices (Table 1). After a permutation test with COGA GWAS data, we found the weighting score matrix 3 could provide the best performance.