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Chunk #16 — Results — Descriptive Statistics

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Parental Knowledge and Substance Use among African American Adolescents: Influence of Gender and Grade Level.
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We estimated unconditional linear growth models for each substance to assess the trajectory of substance use over the three time points. Results indicated a linear, although non-significant, increase in alcohol, tobacco, marijuana, other drugs, and use of any drugs over the three time points. Variance components were not significant in any of the unconditional models but follow-up chi-square analyses indicated significant differences on substance use in the intervention and comparison group at baseline and thus a variance component was included at the intercept to account for this variability.