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Chunk #23 — RESULTS

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Pathways to post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol dependence: Trauma, executive functioning, and family history of alcoholism in adolescents and young adults.
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In the sex‐stratified analysis, significant associations were observed such that all three types of trauma were positively associated with PTSD symptom counts in both male and female participants (Table 3; Figure 3). The significant associations of trauma type and FHD observed in the full sample were only observed in male participants, such that male participants, but not female participants, who reported a nonsexual assaultive and nonassaultive trauma, as well as increasing FHD, had more alcohol dependence symptom counts (Table 3; Figure 3a). A significant moderating effect of FHD on the association between sexual assaultive trauma and PTSD symptom counts was observed in female participants, but not male participants, such that sexual assaultive trauma was positively associated with PTSD symptom counts as FHD increases in female participants only (Table 3; Figure 3b).