The inferred haplotypes for the 140 available SNPs for CEU and JP populations can be divided into four major clades, which can be further subdivided into related clades some of which may arisen from recombination of the primary clades. Each of the subclades characteristically is relatively specific to either the CEU or JP population based on additional SNPs that were typed in by the HapMap project. It was found using haplotype analysis that the SNPs typed in the present study represented the major haplotypes identified in HapMap but they were unable to identify the large number of minor haplotypes. Ultimately, a more complete analysis depends on resequencing the OPRM1 gene and determining which sequence variants have functional significance.