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Chunk #0 — Introduction

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Selective activation of cholinergic interneurons enhances accumbal phasic dopamine release: setting the tone for reward processing.
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The mesolimbic DA system, comprised mainly of the rostral dopaminergic projection from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the NAc, (Wise, 2004; Sulzer, 2011), is crucial for decision making, motivated behaviors and addiction. Patterns and levels of DA in NAc are traditionally determined by the combination of firing of VTA neurons and the dynamics of DA release from the axon terminals.