From the 10 electrode contacts analyzed in each patient, we identified a series of four consecutive contacts such that the two anterior contacts of this series were located in the entorhinal cortex and the two posterior contacts in the anterior hippocampus. This series of four consecutive contacts thus contained three pairs of adjacent contacts, one within the entorhinal cortex, one extending across the border between the entorhinal cortex and hippocampus, and one within the hippocampus.