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Chunk #30 — Methods

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Guidelines for Evaluating the Comparability of Down-Sampled GWAS Summary Statistics.
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Following the original study protocol (Karlsson Linnér et al. 2021), we constructed PGSs in two hold-out samples: the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGABegleiter 1995; Bucholz et al. 2017; Edenberg 2002); N = 7594) and the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add HealthHarris et al. 2013; McQueen et al. 2015); N = 5107). We constructed the PGSs from the EXT-minus-23andMe summary statistics (EXT-minus-23andMe PGS), adjusted for LD with PRS-CS (version 20 October 2019; Ge et al. 2019), which restricts the PGS to ~1 million HapMap3 SNPs. The default settings are sensible for most standard uses (Bayesian gamma-gamma prior of 1 and 0.5, and 1000 Monte Carlo iterations with 500 burn-in iterations).