Individuals with ASPD have to have shown, since at least the age of 15, a pervasive pattern of violating the rights of others, often without feelings of remorse, including displays of antisocial behavior and conduct problems [4, 7]. Criteria for ASPD diagnosis in both the DSM-IV and DSM-5 include deceitfulness, callousness, hostility, irresponsibility, impulsivity, and risk taking [6, 8], with symptoms from 3 or more categories fulfilling the diagnostic criteria. As a heterogenous, multidimensional disorder, predictive research regarding ASPD is complicated.
