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Chunk #17 — Results — Economic small-world organization

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Topological organization of functional brain networks in healthy children: differences in relation to age, sex, and intelligence.
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At a global level, some key organizational properties (e.g., clustering coefficient, characteristic path length, local efficiency, and global efficiency) of the functional brain networks were demonstrated as a function of the cost threshold (0.05≤t≤0.5) (Figure 1). The functional brain networks in healthy children showed a much higher clustering coefficient but similar characteristic path length compared with the matched random networks (Figure 1 A and B). The normalized clustering coefficient was much larger than 1, whereas the normalized characteristic path length was similar to 1 (Figure 1C). The small-worldness was larger than 1.2 over the small-world regime (0.2≤t≤0.35) (Figure 1D). Moreover, all functional brain networks demonstrated a higher fault tolerance of local efficiency (Figure 1E) but an approximately equivalent parallel information processing of global efficiency (Figure 1F) compared with the matched random networks.