Studies indicate that AAs largely support genomic science as long as there are adequate assurances of inclusion, and protections built into the research and service delivery systems. Increased representation of AA individuals must be accompanied by careful attention to the ethical, legal, and social implications of genetic research in underrepresented populations. The best way this can be accomplished is through interdisciplinary and collaborative work with persons of diverse ancestry.81 There is an ongoing need to involve AAs in human genome policy and for AA participation in the oversight of human genome research.81 This need is especially crucial in alcohol use disorder, a disease with associated stigma. More careful attention to the ethical, legal, and social implications of genetic research will allow for cultural and contextual strategies to overcome these issues, and also have the likely added benefit of increasing AA participation in genetic studies. This will be critical for all populations to benefit equally from genetic advances, so as to not further enhance health disparities.
