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Chunk #27 — Discussion

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Strong association of the alcohol dehydrogenase 1B gene (ADH1B) with alcohol dependence and alcohol-induced medical diseases.
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reported by different research groups, produced discrepant or contradictory results. There are some other possible explanations: for example, the His48 allele could (because of LD) be co-inherited with other ADH variants that might affect the risk of alcoholism and which could differ between Europeans and Asians(91). Another reason may be found in the population genetics of alcohol metabolizing enzyme variants (Supplement 1).