drinkers or individuals with an AUD, as well as refine diagnostic instruments to increase their applicability across treatment settings and subpopulations. Additionally, these findings offer important targets for interventions aimed at preventing and treating AUD. Utilizing various techniques, such as transcranial electrical stimulation, to decrease impulsivity in individuals with a high risk of AUD by reducing the EC strength from the right NACC to the left pre-SMA may prove to be an efficacious approach for preventing and treating AUD.
