hESC lines and hiPSC lines were cultured with mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs, Globalstem) pre-plated at 12-15,000 cells/cm2. Medium containing DMEM/F12, 20% knockout serum replacement, 1mM L-glutamine, 100 uM MEM non-essential amino acids, and 0.1 mM beta-mercaptoethanol was used. 10 ng/ml of FGF-2 was added after sterile filtration and cells were fed daily and passaged weekly using 6 U/mL dispase or mechanically.