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Chunk #9 — Results — A catalog of mQTLs

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Enrichment of cis-regulatory gene expression SNPs and methylation quantitative trait loci among bipolar disorder susceptibility variants.
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We re-analyzed our published mQTL dataset 9 by including imputed genotype data (see Materials and Methods), and extended the cis-region to 4 Mb. Analogous to the traditional classification of eQTLs, we sought to classify methylation QTLs (mQTLs) into cis and trans regulators of methylation phenotypes. SNPs within the cis-region of a variably methylated CpG site were included in our analysis. We identified 5974 distinct genes with cis mQTLs at association p < 0.01, and 4143 distinct genes with cis mQTLs at a more stringent p < 0.001. Supplemental Figure 1 illustrates the genomic locations of the identified cis mQTLs. To further the investigation of these mQTLs, we have deposited this dataset into SCAN (http://www.scandb.org) 6, a publicly available genomic resource containing initially the results of eQTL studies conducted in lymphoblastoid cell lines.