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Chunk #22 — Results — SNP-heritability estimate

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Meta-analysis of GWAS of over 16,000 individuals with autism spectrum disorder highlights a novel locus at 10q24.32 and a significant overlap with schizophrenia.
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Using the noSWM3 ASD data and the summary GWAS data from the PGC schizophrenia study, we estimate the genetic correlation between ASD and schizophrenia at approximately 23% (genetic correlation (Rg) = 0.23 (SE = 0.05); P = 9 × 10−6; total liability scale genetic covariance = 0.09 (SE 0.02)). This genetic covariance is almost threefold larger than previous reports [47]. As a null comparison, we estimated the genetic correlation against the unrelated Rheumatoid Arthritis GWAS and found no significant correlation with ASD.