paperKB
coga / coga-kb
Help
Sign in

Chunk #20 — Subjective Response to Alcohol — Measures in humans

Source
Human and laboratory rodent low response to alcohol: is better consilience possible?
Embedded
yes

Text

One of the most studied and replicated measures of LR to alcohol has been the use of scales that index how intensely an individual feels the effects of alcohol following a challenge dose that is given in the laboratory. Subjective response to the effects of alcohol lends itself to establishing consilience, because the association between this response and alcohol consumption/breath alcohol concentration is under substantial genetic control [c.f. (Viken et al. 2003;Heath, Martin 1991)]. The most commonly used scale is the Subjective High Assessment Scale (SHAS) (Judd et al. 1977). This scale asks subjects to rate themselves on a number of items including: feeling the effects of alcohol overall; feeling drunk, high, clumsy, confused, dizzy, great, terrible, floating; having difficulty concentrating; and other such items [see (Schuckit et al. 2009)] every 15-30 minutes following alcohol administration, usually for a period of 210 minutes. It has been used in a variety of studies in a number of populations including adult children of alcoholics [aCOAs: see (Schuckit, Gold 1988;Eng et al. 2005;Schuckit et al. 1996)], Asians with the ALDH2*2 allele (Wall et