The ADH1B*2 allele also was commonly found in Japanese people. In 10 studies of Japanese, 81 to 100 percent of participants possessed at least one ADH1B*2 allele, including 34 to 71 percent who were homozygous for the allele (Goedde et al. 1992; Higuchi et al. 1996; Saito et al. 2003; Shibuya et al. 1989; Sun et al. 1999; Suzuki et al. 2004; Takeshita et al. 1996; Tanaka et al. 1997; Yamada et al. 2002; Yin et al. 1984). The results of one of the studies (Yin et al. 1984), in which ADH1B*2 prevalence rates were among the lowest for Japanese and Japanese Americans, however, must be viewed with caution because the distributions were not in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.