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Chunk #9 — Methods — COGA whole-genome survey

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Description of the data from the Collaborative Study on the Genetics of Alcoholism (COGA) and single-nucleotide polymorphism genotyping for Genetic Analysis Workshop 14.
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Microsatellite genotyping started well before standard genome survey sets of markers were available, and therefore markers were drawn from a variety of sources [2]. Initially data were generated manually using agarose gels; later genotyping switched to automated DNA sequencers (ABI373, ABI377). Allele frequencies were estimated with the USERM13 program [25] and the CRIMAP program [26] were used to estimate marker order and distances. Maps were generated from these data.