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Chunk #1 — I- Alcohol-related cognitive impairment — I-1: Executive Functions

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Executive Functions, Memory, and Social Cognitive Deficits and Recovery in Chronic Alcoholism: A Critical Review to Inform Future Research.
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Thus, decision-making has been consistently observed to be compromised in AUD under various conditions. These include ambiguous conditions, when the risk associated with a choice is not explicitly stated [e.g., Iowa Gambling Test, (Brevers et al., 2014; Dom et al., 2006; Fernandez-Serrano et al., 2010; Goudriaan et al., 2005; Le Berre et al., 2014; Mazas et al., 2000; Miranda et al., 2009; Noel et al., 2007; Salgado et al., 2009)] and under risky conditions, when the risk associated with a choice is explicitly stated [e.g., Cambridge Gambling Test, (Lawrence et al., 2009); Cups and Coin Flipping Tasks, (Brevers et al., 2014); ambiguous coin task, (Jung et al., 2014)].