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Chunk #20 — Methods — Measurements and data analysis — EEG data acquisition

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A stable pattern of EEG spectral coherence distinguishes children with autism from neuro-typical controls - a large case control study.
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Registered EEG technologists, naïve to the study's goals, and specifically trained and skilled in working with children within the study's age group and diagnostic range, obtained all EEG data by use of up to 32 gold-cup scalp electrodes applied with collodion after measurement. Analyses were subsequently restricted to the following 24 channels available for all subjects: FP1, FP2, F7, F3, FZ, F4, F8, T7, C3, CZ, C4, T8, P7, P3, PZ, P4, P8, O1, OZ, O2, FT9, FT10, TP9, TP10 (see Figure 1). EEG data were gathered in the awake and alert state assuring that adequate periods of waking EEG were gathered. EEG data collected during EP formation were not utilized for the study. Data were primarily obtained from Grass™ (Grass Technologies Astro-Med, Industrial Park 600, East Greenwich Avenue, West Warwick, RI 02893 USA) EEG amplifiers with 1 to 100 Hz bandpass filtering and digitized at 256 Hz for subsequent analyses. All amplifiers were individually calibrated prior to each study. One other amplifier type was utilized for five patients with ASD (Bio-logic™, Bio-logic Technologies, Natus Medical Inc., 1501 Industrial Road,