Substance-dependent, conduct-disordered adolescent males: severity of diagnosis predicts 2-year outcome.
- Authors
- Crowley, T J; Mikulich, S K; MacDonald, M; Young, S E; Zerbe, G O
- Year
- 1998
- Journal
- Drug and alcohol dependence
- PMID
- 9571387
- DOI
- 10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00016-7
Most delinquent youths have conduct disorder (CD), often with comorbid substance use disorder (SUD), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and depression. Some youths' conduct problems later abate, while those of others persist into adult antisocial personality disorder. Earlier CD onset and ADHD reportedly predict persisting antisocial problems, but predictors of persisting SUD are poorly understood. Males aged 13-19 years (n = 89), most referred by criminal justice and social service agencies, received residential treatment for comorbid CD and SUD. They had diagnostic assessments for SUD at intake and for CD, ADHD, and depression (as well as drug-use assessments) at intake and 6, 12 and 24 months later. At intake nearly all had DSM-III-R substance dependence (usually on alcohol and marijuana) and CD with considerable violence and criminality. The 2-year follow-ups revealed improvements in criminality, CD, depression and ADHD, but substance use remained largely unchanged. Various aspects of conduct, crime and substance outcomes at 2 years were predicted by intake measures of intensity of substance involvement, and by CD severity and onset age, but not by severity of either ADHD or depression, nor by treatment duration. Earlier CD onset, more severe CD and more drug dependence predicted worse outcomes, supporting the validity of these diagnoses in adolescents.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks β full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Requiem for Many Dreams? Comorbid Substance Use and Disruptive Behaviour Disorders in Adolescents. | Ameen S | β | 2026 | β |
| Examining the clinical correlates of conduct disorder in youth with bipolar disorder. | Woodward D et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Subjective effects as predictors of substance use disorders in a clinical sample: A longitudinal study. | Gresko SA et al. | β | 2023 | β |
| Mortality among young people seeking residential treatment for problematic drug and alcohol use: A data linkage study. | Bista S et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| The Role of Pretreatment Expectancy on Substance Use Outcomes in Women Mandated to Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention. | Somohano VC et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Conduct disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder as risk factors for prescription opioid use. | Wickens CM et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Role of conduct problems in the relation between Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity disorder, substance use, and gaming. | Schoenmacker GH et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| The initiation of cannabis use in adolescence is predicted by sex-specific psychosocial and neurobiological features. | Spechler PA et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| First Evaluation of a Contingency Management Intervention Addressing Adolescent Substance Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors: Risk Reduction Therapy for Adolescents. | Letourneau EJ et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Interpersonal styles, peer relationships, and outcomes in residential substance use treatment. | Harrison AJ et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Marijuana commercialization and adolescent substance treatment outcomes in Colorado. | LeNoue SR et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Adolescent Male Conduct-Disordered Patients in Substance Use Disorder Treatment: Examining the "Limited Prosocial Emotions" Specifier. | Sakai JT et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Alternative and complementary reinforcers as mechanisms linking adolescent conduct problems and substance use. | Khoddam R et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Identifying treatment response subgroups for adolescent cannabis use. | Babbin SF et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Effectiveness of the Treatment Readiness and Induction Program (TRIP) for Improving During-Treatment Outcomes. | Knight DK et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| The Impact of Motivational Interviewing on Delinquent Behaviors in Incarcerated Adolescents. | Clair-Michaud M et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Effectiveness of the Treatment Readiness and Induction Program for increasing adolescent motivation for change. | Becan JE et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| A comparison of treatment outcomes for adolescent community reinforcement approach participants with and without co-occurring problems. | Godley SH et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in offenders and the need for early intervention. | Belcher JR | β | 2014 | β |
| RCT of a promising vocational/employment program for high-risk juvenile offenders. | Schaeffer CM et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| What is the impact of comorbid depression on adolescent substance abuse treatment? | Hersh J et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Predictors of treatment response in adolescents with comorbid substance use disorder and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. | Tamm L et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Relationships between dimensional factors of psychopathy and schizotypy. | Ragsdale KA et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The impact of disruptive behavior disorder on substance use treatment outcome in adolescents. | Ryan SR et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| The Influence of Comorbid Depression and Conduct Disorder on MET/CBT Treatment Outcome for Adolescent Substance Use Disorders. | Hersh J et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| Two-year impact of personality-targeted, teacher-delivered interventions on youth internalizing and externalizing problems: a cluster-randomized trial. | O'Leary-Barrett M et al. | β | 2013 | β |
| All might have won, but not all have the prize: optimal treatment for substance abuse among adolescents with conduct problems. | Spas J et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Drug treatments in criminal justice settings. | Nordstrom BR et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Major depression and treatment response in adolescents with ADHD and substance use disorder. | Warden D et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Addiction and brain reward and antireward pathways. | Gardner EL | β | 2011 | β |
| A systematic review of global publication trends regarding long-term outcomes of ADHD. | Hodgkins P et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Diagnostic orphans. | Ray R et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Does ADHD predict substance-use disorders? A 10-year follow-up study of young adults with ADHD. | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Internalizing disorders and substance use disorders in youth: comorbidity, risk, temporal order, and implications for intervention. | O'Neil KA et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Personality correlates of the common and unique variance across conduct disorder and substance misuse symptoms in adolescence. | Castellanos-Ryan N et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Personality disorders and the 3-year course of alcohol, drug, and nicotine use disorders. | Hasin D et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Reduced cortical gray matter volume in male adolescents with substance and conduct problems. | Dalwani M et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Evidence for genes on chromosome 2 contributing to alcohol dependence with conduct disorder and suicide attempts. | Dick DM et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Motivation for reducing substance use among minority adolescents: targets for intervention. | Austin A et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Oiling the brain: a review of randomized controlled trials of omega-3 fatty acids in psychopathology across the lifespan. | Sinn N et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Risky decisions and their consequences: neural processing by boys with Antisocial Substance Disorder. | Crowley TJ et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Why does ADHD confer risk for cigarette smoking? A review of psychosocial mechanisms. | Glass K et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| A tale of two systems: co-occurring mental health and substance abuse disorders treatment for adolescents. | Hawkins EH | β | 2009 | β |
| Developmental epidemiology of drug use and abuse in adolescence and young adulthood: Evidence of generalized risk. | Palmer RH et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Family-based treatment for adolescent substance abuse: controlled trials and new horizons in services research. | Hogue A et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Sex-specific predictors of criminal recidivism in a representative sample of incarcerated youth. | Plattner B et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Three-year chemical dependency and mental health treatment outcomes among adolescents: the role of continuing care. | Sterling S et al. | β | 2009 | β |
| Atomoxetine treatment of adults with ADHD and comorbid alcohol use disorders. | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Further evidence of an association between adolescent bipolar disorder with smoking and substance use disorders: a controlled study. | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Individual differences in the attribution of incentive salience to a reward-related cue: influence on cocaine sensitization. | Flagel SB et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Internalizing and externalizing behaviors and their association with the treatment of adolescents with substance use disorder. | Winters KC et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Interplay of psychosocial factors and the long-term course of adolescents with a substance use disorder. | Winters KC et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Nutritional and dietary influences on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. | Sinn N | β | 2008 | β |
| The impact of medical comorbidity on mental health and functional health outcomes among children with anxiety disorders. | Chavira DA et al. | β | 2008 | β |
| Baseline depressive symptoms predict poor substance use outcome following adolescent residential treatment. | Subramaniam GA et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Do individuals with ADHD self-medicate with cigarettes and substances of abuse? Results from a controlled family study of ADHD. | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Preventive effects of treatment of disruptive behavior disorder in middle childhood on substance use and delinquent behavior. | Zonnevylle-Bender MJS et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Psychopathology among cannabis-dependent treatment seekers and association with later substance abuse treatment. | Arendt M et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Adolescent inhalant use among male patients in treatment for substance and behavior problems: two-year outcome. | Sakai JT et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Adolescents and substance-related disorders: research agenda to guide decisions on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-V). | Crowley TJ | β | 2006 | β |
| Adolescents with co-occurring substance use and mental conditions in a private managed care health plan: prevalence, patient characteristics, and treatment initiation and engagement. | Chi FW et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Alcohol, drugs, and attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder: a model for the study of addictions in youth. | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| A pilot study of motivation and treatment completion among American Indian adolescents in substance abuse treatment. | Fickenscher A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Illicit peyote use among American Indian adolescents in substance abuse treatment: a preliminary investigation. | Fickenscher A et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Measuring impulsivity in adolescents with serious substance and conduct problems. | Thompson LL et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Psychiatric symptoms and substance use disorders in a nationally representative sample of American adolescents involved with foster care. | Pilowsky DJ et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Association of antisocial personality disorder and substance disorder morbidity in a clinical sample. | Westermeyer J et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Beyond treatment effects: predicting emerging adult alcohol and marijuana use among substance-abusing delinquents. | Clingempeel WG et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Patterns and predictors of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder persistence into adulthood: results from the national comorbidity survey replication. | Kessler RC et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Performance of heavy marijuana-smoking adolescents on a laboratory measure of motivation. | Lane SD et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Profiles of drug use behavior change for adolescents in treatment. | Waldron HB et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Symptom endorsement of alcohol and other substance abuse and dependence criteria among American-Indian adolescents in residential substance abuse treatment. | Fickenscher A et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The clinical dilemma of using medications in substance-abusing adolescents and adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: what does the literature tell us? | Wilens TE et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Understanding the covariation among childhood externalizing symptoms: genetic and environmental influences on conduct disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder symptoms. | Dick DM et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| A genome-wide screen for genes influencing conduct disorder. | Dick DM et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Early intervention for adolescent substance abuse: pretreatment to posttreatment outcomes of a randomized clinical trial comparing multidimensional family therapy and peer group treatment. | Liddle HA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Evidence for addiction-like behavior in the rat. | Deroche-Gamonet V et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Gene-environment interplay in alcoholism and other substance abuse disorders: expressions of heritability and factors influencing vulnerability. | Palomo T et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Genetic and environmental effects on conduct disorder and alcohol dependence symptoms and their covariation at age 14. | Rose RJ et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Impact of psychiatric comorbidity on treatment of adolescent drug abusers. | Rowe CL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Psychiatric comorbidity and substance use treatment outcomes of adolescents. | Tomlinson KL et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| The effect of childhood conduct disorder and cognitive functioning on adolescent substance use. | Harty SC et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Using administrative data to assess the process of treatment services for adolescents with substance use disorders. | Cavanaugh DA et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| Drug-use initiation and conduct disorder among adolescents in drug treatment. | Hser YI et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Gender differences and conduct disorder among American Indian adolescents in substance abuse treatment. | Fisckenscher A et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Negative Affect and HIV Risk in Alcohol and Other Drug (AOD) Abusing Adolescent Offenders. | Lucenko BA et al. | β | 2003 | β |
| Four-year follow-up of multisystemic therapy with substance-abusing and substance-dependent juvenile offenders. | Henggeler SW et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Substance use disorders in children and adolescents and the impact on children in families affected by substance use. | Adger H et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Temporal association between childhood psychopathology and substance use disorders: findings from a sample of adults with opioid or alcohol dependency. | Hahesy AL et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Treating juvenile offenders for marijuana problems. | Webb CP et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| What does getting better mean? Child improvement and measure of outcome in residential treatment. | Connor DF et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Aggressive behavior and opportunities to purchase drugs. | Rosenberg MF et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Drug treatment outcomes for adolescents with comorbid mental and substance use disorders. | Grella CE et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Influence of antisocial personality subtypes on drug abuse treatment response. | King VL et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Prevalence of adolescent substance use disorders across five sectors of care. | Aarons GA et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Validity of structured clinical evaluations in adolescents with conduct and substance problems. | Crowley TJ et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| A study of the patterns and correlates of substance use among adolescents applying for drug treatment. | Spooner C et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| One-year outcome of adolescent females referred for conduct disorder and substance abuse/dependence. | Whitmore EA et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Toward a level playing field: predictive factors for the outcomes of mental health treatment for adolescents. | Phillips SD et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Vertical shifts in self-administration dose-response functions predict a drug-vulnerable phenotype predisposed to addiction. | Piazza PV et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Node-link mapping and psychological problems. Perceptions of a residential drug abuse treatment program for probationers. | Czuchry M et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Substance abuse treatment for high-risk adolescents. | Booth RE et al. | β | 1999 | β |