EEG coherence and power in the discrimination of psychiatric disorders and medication effects.
- Authors
- Ford, M R; Goethe, J W; Dekker, D K
- Year
- 1986
- Journal
- Biological psychiatry
- PMID
- 2875742
- DOI
- 10.1016/0006-3223(86)90224-6
Electroencephalogram (EEG) coherence (COH) and power measures were included in a series of stepwise discriminant analyses to determine which variables were most sensitive in the differentiation of four psychiatric inpatient groups and two major classes of psychotropic medication. Eight channels of eyes-closed, bipolar EEG activity were recorded from 74 inpatients (paranoid schizophrenics, dysthymics, major affectives receiving tricyclics, neuroleptics, or no medication, and geriatrics). Discriminant analyses were conducted for theta, alpha, and fast beta frequency bands for power variables, COH variables, and the resultant significant power and COH discriminating variables. Without exception, COH measures, usually in the alpha band, were more sensitive than power measures in differentiating the various groups. Results suggested that COH decreases with age, is greatest in paranoid schizophrenics, decreases with neuroleptic medication, and increases with tricyclic antidepressants. Group differences were interpreted in accordance with an arousal model for COH.
No figures extracted from this document.
No chunks β full text not yet ingested.
No entities extracted from this document yet.
No uploaded files.
No citations found.
In this knowledge base
External
| Title | Authors | Journal | Year | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Identification of Major Psychiatric Disorders From Resting-State Electroencephalography Using a Machine Learning Approach. | Park SM et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Sleep neurophysiology in childhood onset schizophrenia. | Markovic A et al. | β | 2021 | β |
| Sleep spindle activity in childhood onset schizophrenia: Diminished and associated with clinical symptoms. | Markovic A et al. | β | 2020 | β |
| Combined cognitive, psychomotor and electrophysiological biomarkers in major depressive disorder. | Koo PC et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Heart and Brain Interaction of Psychiatric Illness: A Review Focused on Heart Rate Variability, Cognitive Function, and Quantitative Electroencephalography. | Jung W et al. | β | 2019 | β |
| Neural connectivity in Internet gaming disorder and alcohol use disorder: A resting-state EEG coherence study. | Park SM et al. | β | 2017 | β |
| Distinction in EEG slow oscillations between chronic mild traumatic brain injury and PTSD. | Franke LM et al. | β | 2016 | β |
| Advances in Electrophysiological Research. | Kamarajan C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Electroencephalographic connectivity analysis in schizophrenia. | Carlino E et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Modification of EEG functional connectivity and EEG power spectra in overweight and obese patients with food addiction: An eLORETA study. | Imperatori C et al. | β | 2015 | β |
| Aberrant EEG functional connectivity and EEG power spectra in resting state post-traumatic stress disorder: a sLORETA study. | Imperatori C et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Functionally aberrant electrophysiological cortical connectivities in first episode medication-naive schizophrenics from three psychiatry centers. | Lehmann D et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Synchronization of EEG: bivariate and multivariate measures. | Jalili M et al. | β | 2014 | β |
| Schizophrenia and the efficacy of qEEG-guided neurofeedback treatment: a clinical case series. | Surmeli T et al. | β | 2012 | β |
| Clinical symptoms and alpha band resting-state functional connectivity imaging in patients with schizophrenia: implications for novel approaches to treatment. | Hinkley LB et al. | β | 2011 | β |
| Cognitive Impairments in Schizophrenia as Assessed Through Activation and Connectivity Measures of Magnetoencephalography (MEG) Data. | Hinkley LB et al. | β | 2010 | β |
| Fronto-temporal dysfunction in schizophrenia: A selective review. | John JP | β | 2009 | β |
| Detrended fluctuation analysis of resting EEG in depressed outpatients and healthy controls. | Lee JS et al. | β | 2007 | β |
| Dopaminergic regulation of neuronal excitability through modulation of Ih in layer V entorhinal cortex. | Rosenkranz JA et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| The value of quantitative electroencephalography in clinical psychiatry: a report by the Committee on Research of the American Neuropsychiatric Association. | Coburn KL et al. | β | 2006 | β |
| Functional clustering in EEG photic and auditory driving in schizophrenia. | Jin SH et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| The role of quantitative electroencephalography in child and adolescent psychiatric disorders. | Chabot RJ et al. | β | 2005 | β |
| Electrophysiological correlates of vigilance during a continuous performance test in healthy adults. | Bearden TS et al. | β | 2004 | β |
| EEG coherence following acute and chronic clozapine in treatment-resistant schizophrenics. | Knott VJ et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| EEG in schizophrenic patients: mutual information analysis. | Na SH et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| Lateral asymmetries in the frontal brain: effects of depression and a family history of alcoholism in female adolescents. | Bauer LO et al. | β | 2002 | β |
| An association between reduced interhemispheric EEG coherence in the temporal lobe and genetic risk for schizophrenia. | Winterer G et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| EEG power, frequency, asymmetry and coherence in male depression. | Knott V et al. | β | 2001 | β |
| Electroencephalographic coherence in Alzheimer's disease: comparisons with a control group and population norms. | Knott V et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Topographical characteristics of slow wave activities during the transition from wakefulness to sleep. | Tanaka H et al. | β | 2000 | β |
| Conventional and quantitative electroencephalography in psychiatry. | Hughes JR et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| EEG coherence in pathological conditions. | Leocani L et al. | β | 1999 | β |
| Aberrant functional organization in schizophrenia: analysis of EEG coherence during rest and photic stimulation in drug-naive patients. | Wada Y et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Interhemispheric EEG coherence in never-medicated patients with paranoid schizophrenia: analysis at rest and during photic stimulation. | Wada Y et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Preliminary evidence for aberrant cortical development in abused children: a quantitative EEG study. | Ito Y et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Topographic EEG studies of mania. | Small JG et al. | β | 1998 | β |
| Decreased multi-band posterior interhemispheric coherence with a lipoma on the corpus callosum: a case report of a possible association. | Pinkofsky HB et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Intra- and interhemispheric electroencephalogram coherence in siblings discordant for schizophrenia and healthy volunteers. | Mann K et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Preliminary evidence for abnormal cortical development in physically and sexually abused children using EEG coherence and MRI. | Teicher MH et al. | β | 1997 | β |
| Inter- and intrahemispheric EEG coherence during light drowsiness. | Wada Y et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Timing of puberty and EEG coherence during photic stimulation. | Kaiser J et al. | β | 1996 | β |
| Is schizophrenia due to excessive synaptic pruning in the prefrontal cortex? The Feinberg hypothesis revisited. | Keshavan MS et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Quantitative electrophysiological characteristics and subtyping of schizophrenia. | John ER et al. | β | 1994 | β |
| Interhemispheric electroencephalographic coherence as a biological marker in alcoholism. | Michael A et al. | β | 1993 | β |
| EEG coherence in unmedicated schizophrenic patients: topographical study of predominantly never medicated cases. | Nagase Y et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Negative symptoms and EEG alpha activity in schizophrenic patients. | Merrin EL et al. | β | 1992 | β |
| Biological studies of dysthymia. | Howland RH et al. | β | 1991 | β |
| Quantitative, waking EEG research on depression. | Pollock VE et al. | β | 1990 | β |
| EEG coherence in unmedicated schizophrenic patients. | Merrin EL et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Repeated acoustic stimulation of acute schizophrenic patients and the habituation of EEG power changes. | Schellenberg R et al. | β | 1989 | β |
| Schizophrenia as a progressive disorder: relations to EEG, CT, neuropathological and other evidence. | Miller R | β | 1989 | β |
| The role of quantitative EEG topographic mapping or 'neurometrics' in the diagnosis of psychiatric and neurological disorders: the pros. | John ER | β | 1989 | β |
| EEG coherence and power changes during a continuous movement task. | Ford MR et al. | β | 1986 | β |