Maturation of the adolescent brain.

paper Cited Public

Authors: Arain, Mariam; Haque, Maliha; Johal, Lina; Mathur, Puja; Nel, Wynand; Rais, Afsha; Sandhu, Ranbir; Sharma, Sushil
Year: 2013
Journal: Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment
PMID: 23579318
DOI: 10.2147/NDT.S39776
PMCID: PMC3621648

Adolescence is the developmental epoch during which children become adults - intellectually, physically, hormonally, and socially. Adolescence is a tumultuous time, full of changes and transformations. The pubertal transition to adulthood involves both gonadal and behavioral maturation. Magnetic resonance imaging studies have discovered that myelinogenesis, required for proper insulation and efficient neurocybernetics, continues from childhood and the brain's region-specific neurocircuitry remains structurally and functionally vulnerable to impulsive sex, food, and sleep habits. The maturation of the adolescent brain is also influenced by heredity, environment, and sex hormones (estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone), which play a crucial role in myelination. Furthermore, glutamatergic neurotransmission predominates, whereas gamma-aminobutyric acid neurotransmission remains under construction, and this might be responsible for immature and impulsive behavior and neurobehavioral excitement during adolescent life. The adolescent population is highly vulnerable to driving under the influence of alcohol and social maladjustments due to an immature limbic system and prefrontal cortex. Synaptic plasticity and the release of neurotransmitters may also be influenced by environmental neurotoxins and drugs of abuse including cigarettes, caffeine, and alcohol during adolescence. Adolescents may become involved with offensive crimes, irresponsible behavior, unprotected sex, juvenile courts, or even prison. According to a report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the major cause of death among the teenage population is due to injury and violence related to sex and substance abuse. Prenatal neglect, cigarette smoking, and alcohol consumption may also significantly impact maturation of the adolescent brain. Pharmacological interventions to regulate adolescent behavior have been attempted with limited success. Since several factors, including age, sex, disease, nutritional status, and substance abuse have a significant impact on the maturation of the adolescent brain, we have highlighted the influence of these clinically significant and socially important aspects in this report.

Figure 1

Factors influencing adolescent brain maturation.Notes: Brain maturation is influenced by heredity and environment, prenatal and postnatal insult, nutritional status, sleep patterns, pharmacotherapy, and surgical interventions during early childhood. Furthermore, physical, mental, economical, and psychological stress; drug abuse (caffeine, nicotine, and ethanol); and sex hormones, including estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone influence the development and maturation of the adolescent brain. MRI studies have suggested that neurocircuitry and myelinogenesis remain under construction during adolescence because these events in the CNS depend on sex hormones that are specifically increased during puberty.Abbreviations: CNS, central nervous system; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.

Figure 2

A diagram illustrating various stages of human brain development.Notes: Several neurobehavioral, morphological, neurochemical, and pharmacological evidences suggest that the brain remains under construction during adolescence.1,2,3,7,12,21,22,23,25,42 Tubulinogenesis, axonogenesis, and synaptogenesis may be accomplished during prenatal and immediate postnatal life, yet myelinogenesis remains active during adolescent life. Furthermore, glutamatergic neurotransmission is accomplished during prenatal and immediate postnatal life, while GABAergic neurotransmission in the prefrontal cortex remains under construction. Delayed development of GABAergic neurotransmission among adolescents is implicated in neurobehavioral excitement and risk-taking behavior.Abbreviations: CT, computed tomography; GABAergic, gamma amino butyric acid ergic; MRI, magnetic resonance imaging.

Figure 3

A diagram illustrating the developmental regulation of executive functions by the prefrontal cortex, which remains under construction during adolescence.Notes: Several executive brain functions are governed by the prefrontal cortex, which remains in a state of active maturation during adolescence. These complex brain functions are regulated by the prefrontal cortex as illustrated in this figure (based on the original discoveries by Gedd and Steinberg).1,21–23,25 Due to immature functional areas in the prefrontal cortex, adolescent teens may take part in risk seeking behavior including unprotected sex, impaired driving, and drug addiction.

Figure 4

An algorithmic diagram illustrating the management of emotions and motivation by the limbic system in the adolescent brain.Notes: The nucleus accumbens and amygdala are the two most prominent parts of the central nervous system involved in riskier behavior and increased sex drive among teenage adolescents. The nucleus accumbens is highly sensitized to accomplish desirable goals. A decrease in dopamine in the nucleus accumbens is involved in increased vulnerability to drug addiction and risky decisions. Sex hormones (estrogen and testosterone) bind with their receptors to induce increased sex drive and emotional volatility and impulsivity. Due to an immature prefrontal cortex, adolescents also have an increased sex drive and problems in self-regulation as illustrated in this flow diagram.19,23,26,27,54

Figure 5

Leading cause of death among adolescents (10–24 years).Notes: Injury and violence are the two most common leading causes of death during adolescence. Out of 19 million adolescents (15–24 years) in the US that were diagnosed with HIV/AIDS, 39% admitted that they had unprotected sex. In addition to risky sex behavior, 30% of adolescents had been involved in motor vehicle accidents, with 41% of these linked to deaths; 12% committed suicide; and 15% were victims of homicide as illustrated in this figure (Steinberg 2004, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention).18Abbreviations: AIDS, acquired immune deficiency syndrome; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; M, million; STD, sexually transmitted disease.

Figure 6

Effect of seafood on the maturation of the adolescent brain.Notes: MRI studies have provided evidence that in addition to the prefrontal cortex and limbic system, myelinogenesis and neurocircuitry remains under construction during adolescence.1,7,19,21 Myelinogenesis requires precursors such as polyunsaturated fatty acids, of which many seafoods are a rich source. Hence, consuming seafood may accelerate brain maturation in adolescents. However, malnutrition and substance abuse may inhibit maturation of the adolescent brain. (+) induction; (−) inhibition.

#	Section	Preview
40	Behavioral problems and puberty — Chemotherapy	Recently, Vázquez et al53 emphasized the need for the early and accurate diagnosis of CNS…
41	Behavioral problems and puberty — Chemotherapy	compounds, nicotine, alcohol, and stress, as well as agents of infection have also been investigated…
42	Behavioral problems and puberty — Nutrition	The rapid expansion of knowledge in this field, from basic science to clinical and community-based…
43	Behavioral problems and puberty — Nutrition	Recently, the neural development of eating behavior in children has been investigated.55…
44	Behavioral problems and puberty — Nutrition	The range of exogenous agents, such as alcohol and cocaine, which are generally likely to…
45	Behavioral problems and puberty — Nutrition	and fatty acids in schizophrenia, fetal alcohol syndrome, developmental dyslexia, attention deficit…
46	Conclusion	Neuromorphological, neurochemical, neurophysiological, neurobehavioral, and neuropharmacological…
47	Conclusion	Brain maturation occurs during adolescence due to a surge in the synthesis of sex hormones…
48	Conclusion	Furthermore, it can be observed that the development of excitatory glutamatergic neurotransmission…
49	Conclusion	The development and maturation of the prefrontal cortex occurs primarily during adolescence and is…
50	Conclusion	A detailed study is required in order to determine the exact biomarkers involved, as well as the…

Name	Type
abstract thinking local	phenotype
abstract thought local	phenotype
addiction	phenotype
adolescent behavior	phenotype
Adolescent brain development local	anatomy
adolescent brain maturation local	anatomy
Adolescent nervous system local	anatomy
adolescent population	cohort
adolescents	cohort
adolescent sexual behavior local	phenotype
Adrenocorticotropic hormones local	drug
adulthood	cohort
Adult role models local	cohort
adults	cohort
age 25 years local	phenotype
agents of infection local	drug
Ages 10-24 years local	cohort
aging	phenotype
alcohol	phenotype
alcohol abuse	phenotype
alcohol dependence	phenotype
amygdala	anatomy
anesthetics	drug
anger	phenotype
anticonvulsant	drug
anxiety	phenotype
anxiety-like behavior	phenotype
anxiolytic compounds local	drug
arousal	phenotype
ascending dopaminergic system local	anatomy
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder	phenotype
Attitudes toward intimacy and independence local	phenotype
behavior	phenotype
behavioral immaturity local	phenotype
behavioral inhibition	phenotype
binge drinking	phenotype
brain	anatomy
brain activity	phenotype
Brain changes local	phenotype
brain development	phenotype
brain stem	anatomy
caffeine	drug
cannabis use	phenotype
central nervous system	anatomy
cerebellum	anatomy
chemotherapeutic compounds	drug
childhood	cohort
children	cohort
chronic stress	phenotype
cigarettes	phenotype
Circadian rhythms	phenotype
CNS complications local	phenotype
cocaine	phenotype
cognition	phenotype
Cognitive abnormalities	anatomy
cognitive analysis local	phenotype
Cognitive characteristics local	phenotype
cognitive development	phenotype
cognitive differences local	phenotype
cognitive processes	phenotype
cold cognition local	phenotype
community	cohort
computed tomography local	drug
concrete thinking local	phenotype
Copulatory behavior local	phenotype
corpus callosum	anatomy
correct behavior in social situations local	phenotype
Cortical circuitry breakdown local	phenotype
corticocortical functional connectivity local	anatomy
DAergic system local	anatomy
DAergic system local	drug
Dangerous behaviors local	phenotype
decision making	phenotype
Decision-making patterns local	phenotype
Delayed gratification local	phenotype
dependence	phenotype
depressive behavior	phenotype
Developmental dyslexia local	phenotype
Developmental Dyslexia local	phenotype
diet	drug
Disturbances in waking electroencephalography local	phenotype
dopamine	drug
Dopaminergic system	drug
drinking	phenotype
drug dependence	phenotype
drugs	drug
drug-seeking behavior	phenotype
early adulthood	cohort
eating behavior	phenotype
eating disorders	phenotype
Eating habits local	phenotype
elevated impulsivity local	phenotype
Emotion	phenotype
Emotional Volatility local	phenotype
emotion regulation	phenotype
Emotion-related brain regions local	anatomy
endocrine dysfunction local	phenotype
enhanced vulnerability to nicotine local	phenotype
environmental stress	phenotype
epilepsy	phenotype
estradiol	drug
estrogen	drug
ethanol consumption	phenotype
euphoria	phenotype
excitatory glutamatergic neurotransmission local	drug
executive brain functions local	phenotype
executive functioning	phenotype
fatty acids	drug
fear	phenotype
fetal alcohol syndrome	phenotype
Fish oils local	drug
Fish Oils local	drug
food intake	phenotype
frontal cortex	anatomy
GABA	phenotype
glutamate	drug
GnRH neurons local	anatomy
Gonadal maturation	phenotype
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone local	drug
good judgment local	phenotype
gray matter	anatomy
Guns local	drug
Gut Feeling Decision Making local	phenotype
Hemispheres local	anatomy
hippocampus	anatomy
homeostatic mechanisms local	anatomy
hot cognition local	phenotype
hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis	anatomy
hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis	anatomy
hypothalamus	anatomy
Illicit substance abuse local	phenotype
immune function	phenotype
impaired driving local	phenotype
impulse control	phenotype
Impulsive decision making	phenotype
impulsive decisions local	phenotype
impulsivity	phenotype
infection	phenotype
intellectual performance issues local	phenotype
intelligence	phenotype
Intense emotions local	phenotype
Intense Mood Swings local	phenotype
learning	phenotype
learning and memory	phenotype
limbic regions	anatomy
limbic system	anatomy
Manic–depressive psychosis local	phenotype
Mass media local	drug
Maternal Nutrition local	cohort
melatonin	drug
memory	phenotype
Memory storage local	phenotype
Mesolimbic brain regions local	anatomy
mesolimbic dopamine system	drug
mesolimbic system	anatomy
mind usage local	phenotype
mood disorders	phenotype
mood swings	phenotype
mortality	phenotype
Multimedia local	drug
myelin	phenotype
myelinogenesis local	phenotype
Myelinogenesis local	phenotype
neural reward systems local	anatomy
Neurocircuitry local	anatomy
Neurocircuitry local	phenotype
neurological disorders	phenotype
Neurophysiological changes local	phenotype
neuropsychiatric disorders	phenotype
neuropsychological impairment local	phenotype
Neurotoxic insult local	phenotype
nicotine	drug
nicotine dependence	phenotype
nicotine replacement therapy	drug
nicotine reward	phenotype
nicotine withdrawal	phenotype
nonreproductive behaviors local	phenotype
novelty seeking	phenotype
nucleus accumbens	anatomy
occipital cortex	anatomy
overnutrition local	phenotype
P3 wave local	phenotype
parenting local	drug
parietal cortex	anatomy
pediatric cancer survivors local	cohort
pediatric cancer treatment local	cohort
pediatric CNS local	anatomy
pediatric population local	cohort
physical characteristics	phenotype
physical development	phenotype
physical strength local	phenotype
physical tolerance local	phenotype
pleasure	phenotype
Postpubertal psychoses local	phenotype
prefrontal cortex	anatomy
pregnancy	phenotype
Premature sleep patterns local	phenotype
prenatal substance abuse local	drug
progesterone	drug
protein	drug
psychiatric disorders	phenotype
psychosis	phenotype
Psychosocial characteristics local	phenotype
Pubertal processes local	phenotype
puberty local	cohort
puberty	phenotype
Quickness to Anger local	phenotype
rats	cohort
reckless driving	phenotype
Reduction in the P3 wave local	phenotype
Reproductive behavior	phenotype
resilience	phenotype
risk assessment	phenotype
riskier decisions	phenotype
risk-taking behavior	phenotype
schizophrenia	phenotype
secondary malignancies local	phenotype
secondary sex characteristics	phenotype
Sedentary lifestyles local	phenotype
self-control	phenotype
self-regulation	phenotype
sensory dysfunction local	phenotype
serotonin	drug
sex	phenotype
sex differences	phenotype
sex drive	phenotype
sex hormones	drug
Sexual motivation local	phenotype
Sexual salience of sensory stimuli local	phenotype
sleep	phenotype
sleep-inducing compounds local	drug
Sleeping habits local	phenotype
sleep requirements local	phenotype
Sleep‑wake cycle local	phenotype
slow-wave sleep	phenotype
social brain local	anatomy
Social brain local	anatomy
social cognition	phenotype
Social–emotional development local	phenotype
social factors local	drug
Steroid hormones local	drug
stress	phenotype
stress hormones	drug
structural MRI	drug
subcortical brain areas local	anatomy
Subcortical dysfunction local	phenotype
subcortical functional connectivity local	anatomy
subcorticocortical functional connectivity local	anatomy
substance abuse	phenotype
synaptic plasticity	phenotype
teens	cohort
temporal lobe	anatomy
testosterone	drug
tobacco dependence	phenotype
toxic effects	phenotype
trauma	phenotype
undernutrition	phenotype
unprotected sex	phenotype
ventral tegmental area	anatomy
Waking electroencephalography local	phenotype
white matter	anatomy

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The association between cannabis use and brain reward anticipation: a 12-month longitudinal study of adults and adolescents who use cannabis and age-matched controls.	Skumlien M et al.	—	2026	→
The association between sexual orientation, driving frequency, and motor vehicle collisions among United States' college students.	Rudisill T et al.	—	2026	→
The development and assessment of a movement-based coaching program on executive function skills: an exploratory quality improvement study.	Wilcox NC et al.	—	2026	→
The Microbiota Shapes Central Nervous System Myelination in Early Life.	Lynch CMK et al.	—	2026	→
"The Only Place I Feel Understood": A Mixed Methods Survey of Adolescent and Caregiver Perspectives on Social Media and Parental Controls.	Ramos MW et al.	—	2026	→
The relationship between childhood trauma, personality, and subjective well-being in early and late adolescence: a network analysis.	Zheng W et al.	—	2026	→
Unveiling social-emotional excellence: A network perspective on social-emotional skills in children and adolescents.	Huo M et al.	—	2026	→
Aberrant dynamic functional connectivity of amygdala subregions in adolescents with depression.	Yao Q et al.	—	2025	→
A cross-sectional study investigating age of multiple sclerosis onset and its association with self-management knowledge and behaviors.	Sawicka KM et al.	—	2025	→
Adolescent Chronic Sleep Disruption Increases Blood-Brain Barrier Permeability, but in a Time-, Region- and Sex-Dependent Manner in CD-1 Mice.	Hinterberger A et al.	—	2025	→
Adolescents' perceptions of using likes, comments, and other reactions-A qualitative investigation.	Rides G et al.	—	2025	→
Age-related effects on the association between alcohol use, severity and resting-state fMRI: A rat study comparing adolescent-onset and adult-onset drinking.	Colyer-Patel K et al.	—	2025	→
A holistic exploration of the psychosocial, environmental, neurobiological, and individual factors influencing children's food choices: a narrative review.	Albardan L et al.	—	2025	→
Allostatic load and cardiometabolic health in a young adult South African population: the African-PREDICT study.	Wentzel A et al.	—	2025	→
A Proposed Framework for an Interdisciplinary Food Allergy Immunotherapy Program for Pediatric Patients Transitioning to Adult Care.	Tong JY et al.	—	2025	→
A role for the TMEM132D gene in psychiatric disorders revealed by a neuroscience class assignment.	Hjoj R et al.	—	2025	→
A scoping review on arts-based interventions for the mental health of refugee and asylum-seeking children and youth.	Yang N et al.	—	2025	→
Assessment and analysis of factors influencing suicidal ideation in young adults: a large cohort study using an elastic network logistic regression model.	Guo Z et al.	—	2025	→
Associations of screen time and physical activity with TMS-based measures of motor cortical excitability in adolescents.	Skog H et al.	—	2025	→
Astrogliosis Occurs Selectively in Amygdala of Adolescent Primate and Rodent Following Daily Δ<sup>9</sup>-Tetrahydrocannabinol, Prevented by Cannabidiol Co-Treatment.	Sun Y et al.	—	2025	→
Averaged 22-month test-retest reliability of non-computerized baseline cognitive assessments in healthy youth athletes.	Ellis-Stockley M et al.	—	2025	→
Brain-behavior relationships in task-based fMRI assessments of executive functions in children and adolescents with and without ADHD: a systematic review and ALE meta-analysis.	Zhang H et al.	—	2025	→
Brain morphology in adolescent girls with first-onset anorexia nervosa.	Kovoor JSP et al.	—	2025	→
Brain network segregation is associated with drug use severity in individuals with opioid use disorder.	Hager NM et al.	—	2025	→
Breakfast skipping and depressive symptoms in an epidemiological youth sample in Hong Kong: the mediating role of reduced attentional control.	Wong SMY et al.	—	2025	→
Characteristic differences in somatosensory gating between adolescents and adults.	Mase A et al.	—	2025	→
Childhood Maltreatment Impacts Cognitive Function in Emerging Adulthood: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Wong WM et al.	—	2025	→
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy and Suicide Risk in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Review.	Gomez K et al.	—	2025	→
Comparison of Acute Irisin and Cognitive Responses to Different Exercise Modalities Among Late Adolescents.	Birinci YZ et al.	—	2025	→
Comprehensive Behavioural Analysis of Rats Received Repetitive Tactile Stimulation During the Periadolescent Period.	Rahiman HH et al.	—	2025	→
Comprehensive E-Cigarette Flavor Bans and Tobacco Use Among Youth and Adults.	Saffer H et al.	—	2025	→
Conserved DNA methylation signatures in the prefrontal cortex of female newborn and juvenile guinea pigs following antenatal betamethasone exposure.	Kim B et al.	—	2025	→
Coping and grief symptoms after parental loss in adolescence - a nationwide follow-up study.	Schaadt AS et al.	—	2025	→
Cross-lagged relationships among food insecurity, life satisfaction, and psychological distress in economically disadvantaged youth.	Wannasri A et al.	—	2025	→
Cyber Dating Violence Among Youth and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Erbiçer ES et al.	—	2025	→
Day-level negative outcomes of failed control over drinking.	Merrill JE et al.	—	2025	→
Decoding Brain Development and Aging: Pioneering Insights From MRI Techniques.	Hagiwara A et al.	—	2025	→
Developing brain asymmetry shapes cognitive and psychiatric outcomes in adolescence.	Wu X et al.	—	2025	→
Developmental Costs of Youth Social Media Require Policy Action.	Madigan S et al.	—	2025	→
Development of a Safety Toolkit to Influence Inclusion Barriers for Adolescents and Young Adults (AYA) in Adult Clinical Trials.	Williams D et al.	—	2025	→
Development of diffusion analysis along the perivascular space (DTI-ALPS) index during childhood and adolescence: Evidence from two longitudinal cohorts.	Lin S et al.	—	2025	→
Development of strategic motor behavior during value-guided actions across adolescence and adulthood: An ERP investigation.	Kwak Y et al.	—	2025	→
Differential neural responses to body image-related cyberbullying in adolescent females.	Prince T et al.	—	2025	→
Diffusion MRI of the prenatal fetal brain: a methodological scoping review.	Di Stefano M et al.	—	2025	→
Digital determinants of health: Futureproofing the health promotion community to navigate societal digital transformation.	Tefera Y et al.	—	2025	→
Dynamic fluctuations of intrinsic brain activity are associated with consistent topological patterns in puberty and are biomarkers of neural maturation.	Lim J et al.	—	2025	→
Embracing strengths and avoiding weaknesses: a meta-analysis of the mnemic neglect effect.	Liu W et al.	—	2025	→
Emerging Adults' Consideration of their Future General and Colorectal-Specific Cancer Risk.	Wilt JK et al.	—	2025	→
Empathy levels among health sciences professors in Latin America: distribution, classification and gender differences.	Díaz-Narváez VP et al.	—	2025	→
Evaluating social rehabilitation of aggression for persons with Acquired Brain Injury: a systematic review.	Guala T et al.	—	2025	→
Exploring brain activation during a buttoning task in adults: A functional near infrared spectroscopy investigation.	Benam N et al.	—	2025	→
Exploring the Autistic Brain: A Systematic Review of Diffusion Tensor Imaging Studies on Neural Connectivity in Autism Spectrum Disorder.	Marano G et al.	—	2025	→
Exploring the interplay of neuropsychological functions, psychological wellbeing, and lifestyle through principal component analysis: a comprehensive study.	Ayala-Aldana N et al.	—	2025	→
Eye-tracking measures of oculomotor speed and control as markers of cognitive ability in Malawian adolescent population: Secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.	Videman K et al.	—	2025	→
Females in Psychedelic Research: A Perspective for Advancing Research and Practice.	Cohen ZZ et al.	—	2025	→
[Formula: see text] Prevailing theories describing sports-related concussion symptom reporting intent and behavior among adolescent athletes: a scoping review.	Goodwin GJ et al.	—	2025	→
From Circuits to Lifespan: Translating Mouse and Human Timelines with Neuroimaging-Based Tractography.	Cottam NC et al.	—	2025	→
Frontiers in subclinical atherosclerosis and the latest in early life preventive cardiology.	Dalakoti M et al.	—	2025	→
Grey matter morphometry in young adult e-cigarette users, tobacco cigarette users & non-using controls.	Boparai K et al.	—	2025	→
Hair cortisol concentration and mental health during childhood and adolescence: evidence that higher cortisol concentration is associated with externalizing problems in a large Brazilian population-based birth cohort.	Tovo-Rodrigues L et al.	—	2025	→
Heparan sulphate and neural development: dissecting the roles of astrocyte-expressed heparan sulphate.	Gyimesi M et al.	—	2025	→
Heroin Addiction is Associated With Cognitive Deficiency, Neurobiological Alterations and Socio-Demographic Factors in Adolescents.	Tanveer Z et al.	—	2025	→
Impact of behavioral inhibitory control and startle reactivity to uncertain threat on youth suicide risk.	Bibb SA et al.	—	2025	→
Impact of Childhood Neighborhood Deprivation on White Matter and Functional Connectivity During Adolescence.	Acosta-Rodriguez H et al.	—	2025	→
Impact of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury on Sleep Patterns in Younger Individuals: A Systematic Review.	Subramanian S et al.	—	2025	→
Infanticide and neonaticide: How often are these victims concealed?	Johnson GL et al.	—	2025	→
Intrinsic functional brain connectivity in adolescent anxiety: Associations with behavioral phenotypes and cross-syndrome network features.	Lim XYH et al.	—	2025	→
Investigation of gray matter volume in individuals with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.	Yu T et al.	—	2025	→
Modelling Incentive Salience in Adolescent Substance Use: The Influence of Substance Cues, Alcohol Expectancies and Socio-Environmental Factors.	Gunawan T et al.	—	2025	→
Moving Beyond the Checklist-An Enhanced Approach to Context-Driven Overuse Injury Prevention in Overhead Youth Athletes.	Lau R et al.	—	2025	→
Multilevel Correlates of Youth Delinquent Behaviors: An Exploratory Analysis of Socioeconomic Context, Psychological Traits, and Task-Based Neural Activation in the ABCD Study.	Assari S et al.	—	2025	→
Navigating Transition to Adult Care in Youth-Onset Type 2 Diabetes: Facilitators, Attitudes, Barriers, and Behaviors.	Glaros SB et al.	—	2025	→
Neural and physiological correlates of parent-child observational threat extinction.	Heyn SA et al.	—	2025	→
Neurochemical alterations in monoaminergic systems induced by excessive sucrose consumption from the juvenile period to adolescence in mice.	Choe WH et al.	—	2025	→
Neurocognitive dysfunction in adolescents with recent onset major depressive disorder: a cross-sectional comparative study.	Bienek O et al.	—	2025	→
Neurodevelopment of the functional connectivity of the salience network in facial emotion recognition from adolescence to adulthood.	Chun JW et al.	—	2025	→
Neuroscience-informed psychoeducation for addiction: a conceptual and feasibility study.	Rezapour T et al.	—	2025	→
Online tool for adolescents' self-control practice: a pilot study.	Munteanu AM et al.	—	2025	→
Opioid agonist therapy discontinuation in British Columbia: a cross-sectional study of people who access harm reduction services.	Ziafat K et al.	—	2025	→
Outdoor air pollution and psychiatric symptoms in adolescents: a study of peripheral inflammatory marker associations.	Zundel CG et al.	—	2025	→
Perceptions on mental health and depression by adolescents, a systematic review of qualitative studies.	Beket ES et al.	—	2025	→
Persistent increased severity of cannabis use disorder symptoms in adolescents compared to adults: a one-year longitudinal study.	Lees R et al.	—	2025	→
Position and velocity controls in children and adults during a wrist tracking task.	Kim J et al.	—	2025	→
Positive psychological capital and adolescent psychosexual health: the moderating roles of gender and autonomy.	Luo J et al.	—	2025	→
Pre-pandemic mental health and brain characteristics predict adolescent stress and emotions during the COVID-19 pandemic.	Risner M et al.	—	2025	→
Prevalence, Aetiology and Treatment of Comorbid Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Eating Disorders in Children and Young People: A Systematic Review.	Fatimah A et al.	—	2025	→
Prevalence of adverse cardiometabolic health markers in UK undergraduate university students: an observational cohort study.	Savage MJ et al.	—	2025	→
Prevention of adolescent stimulant drug use: Do the home life environment and extracurricular activities influence this? Findings from the Irish Planet Youth Survey.	Daly FP et al.	—	2025	→
Pubertal mediators of early life stress and age on adolescent alcohol initiation: Analysis by sex.	Donovan A et al.	—	2025	→
Rare Copy Number Variants Reveal Critical Cell Types and Periods of Brain Development in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.	Malwade S et al.	—	2025	→
Reasons for opposition to posthumous reproduction and prior consent: attitudes of Jewish men during the ongoing armed conflict.	Savitsky B	—	2025	→
Reciprocal relationship among perceived sleep quality, smartphone overdependence, and depression in Korean adolescents: a cross-lagged analysis using national big data.	Oh WO et al.	—	2025	→
Reducing Socioeconomic Inequalities in Adult Cardiovascular Disease Risk by Targeting Unhealthy Movement Behaviours During Adolescence: A Protocol.	Grubic N et al.	—	2025	→
Repurposing medications to prevent psychosis.	Cohen BM et al.	—	2025	→
Research Review: Are sampling biases masking long-term effects of hormonal contraceptive use in adolescence on risk for depression?	Chen FS et al.	—	2025	→
Risk Assessment of Maladaptive Behaviors in Adolescents: Nutrition, Screen Time, Prenatal Exposure, Childhood Adversities - Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.	Agarwal K et al.	—	2025	→
Risk of microdosing in clinical high-risk populations.	Bertrand CE et al.	—	2025	→
Screened Realities: Exploring the Intensity and Portrayal of Youth Suicide in Films.	Huseynov F et al.	—	2025	→
Seasonal and comparative evidence of adaptive gene expression in mammalian brain size plasticity.	Thomas WR et al.	—	2025	→
Sex- and age-dependent impacts of nicotine and ethanol binge drinking on the brain: Insights from preclinical research.	Farias Cardozo SJ et al.	—	2025	→
Sex differences in psychiatric comorbidities of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among children, adolescents, and adults: A nationwide population-based cohort study.	Kao PH et al.	—	2025	→
Sex-specific vulnerability to single prolonged stress: behavioral alterations and redox imbalance in the developing brain.	Di Cesare B et al.	—	2025	→
Simulated driving behavior over the adult age span.	Menze F et al.	—	2025	→
Single-Cell Analysis of Sex and Gender Differences in the Human Brain During Development and Disease.	Zelco A et al.	—	2025	→
Social media use, cannabis attitudes, and cannabis use among adolescents: An observational study.	Vogel EA et al.	—	2025	→
Teens and opioids postsurgery (TOPS): protocol for a prospective observational study describing associations between sleep deficiency and opioid use following outpatient surgery in adolescents.	Groenewald CB et al.	—	2025	→
The adolescent football mind: how age and playing position influence competitive state anxiety, self-confidence, and cognitive interference in Indian footballers.	Chatterjee D et al.	—	2025	→
The Cass Review and Gender-Related Care for Young People in Canada: A Commentary on the Canadian Paediatric Society Position Statement on Transgender and Gender-Diverse Youth.	Kulatunga Moruzi C et al.	—	2025	→
The CB1 receptor: linking impulsivity and substance use disorder.	Amancio-Belmont O et al.	—	2025	→
The effects of physical activity on mental health in adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a randomized controlled trial.	Liu C et al.	—	2025	→
The Efficacy of Nutritional Interventions in Reducing Childhood/Youth Aggressive and Antisocial Behavior: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Konkolÿ Thege B et al.	—	2025	→
The Longitudinal Effects of Exclusionary School Discipline on Adolescent Well-Being.	Thompson EL et al.	—	2025	→
The long-term correlates of developmental stress on whole-brain functional connectivity during emotion regulation.	Sacu S et al.	—	2025	→
The Prognostic Value of Hematological, Immune-Inflammatory, Metabolic, and Hormonal Biomarkers in the Treatment Response of Hospitalized Patients with Anorexia Nervosa.	Rog J et al.	—	2025	→
The Sex-Specific Role of Adrenal Androgens in Youth Psychopathology	Weisner FE et al.	—	2025	—
The Use of MRI and TMS in Treatment-Resistant Depression: Advances in Pediatric Applications.	Ha T et al.	—	2025	→
Time- and sex-dependent effects of juvenile social isolation on mouse brain morphology.	Sazhina T et al.	—	2025	→
Transitioning to adult care in youth-onset diabetes: a scoping review of socio-ecological factors in youth-onset type 2 diabetes compared to type 1 diabetes.	Ude AO et al.	—	2025	→
Unraveling functional neurological disorder in pediatric populations: A systematic review of diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.	Al-Beltagi M et al.	—	2025	→
Utilization of youth-friendly sexual and reproductive health care services among secondary school students in southern Ethiopia.	Abebe Y et al.	—	2025	→
Ventral Attention Network Resting State Functional Connectivity: Psychosocial Correlates among US Adolescents.	Assari S et al.	—	2025	→
Why Are They Leaving? Factors Associated With Attrition After Testing Among Young South Africans Recently Diagnosed With HIV: An Observational Study.	Katz IT et al.	—	2025	→
A biobehavioural and social-structural model of inflammation and executive function in pediatric chronic health conditions.	King KP et al.	—	2024	→
Abnormal resting-state functional connectivity in subregions of amygdala in adults and adolescents with major depressive disorder.	Guan L et al.	—	2024	→
A cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination survey-based study of the association between systemic immune-inflammation index and blood urea nitrogen levels in United States adolescents.	Guo C et al.	—	2024	→
Addressing the psychosocial aspects of transition to adult care in patients with cystinosis.	Stabouli S et al.	—	2024	→
Adolescent brain maturation associated with environmental factors: a multivariate analysis.	Ray B et al.	—	2024	→
Adolescent nicotine exposure induces long-term, sex-specific disturbances in mood and anxiety-related behavioral, neuronal and molecular phenotypes in the mesocorticolimbic system.	Ng THJ et al.	—	2024	→
Age-dependent effects of vaping on the prefrontal cortex, ventral tegmental area, and nucleus accumbens.	Henderson BJ et al.	—	2024	→
A longitudinal examination of executive function abilities, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, and puberty in adolescence.	Porter BM et al.	—	2024	→
Ambient Teens Sleep Study: Protocol for a co-produced feasibility study in adolescents using a contactless radar-based sleep sensor.	Caddick L et al.	—	2024	→
An Industry-Relevant Metal Mixture, Iron Status, and Reported Attention-Related Behaviors in Italian Adolescents.	Schildroth S et al.	—	2024	→
An overview of the efficacy and safety of brexpiprazole for the treatment of schizophrenia in adolescents.	Crump CJ et al.	—	2024	→
Anxiety and depressive symptoms as predictors of substance use initiation among adolescents living on and near a Tribal reservation in the Great Plains region of the U.S.	Barry CM et al.	—	2024	→
Assessing the mediating role of iron status on associations between an industry-relevant metal mixture and verbal learning and memory in Italian adolescents.	Schildroth S et al.	—	2024	→
Associations among screen time, sleep, mental health and cognitive functioning in school-aged children during the COVID-19 pandemic, November 2020 through to August 2022.	Choi EJ et al.	—	2024	→
Associations between 24-h movement behaviors and indicators of mental health and well-being across the lifespan: a systematic review.	Groves CI et al.	—	2024	→
Associations of lipids in adolescence and adulthood with self- and other-directed compassion in adulthood.	Pihlaja S et al.	—	2024	→
Atypical functional connectome is associated with low reflective functioning in incarcerated adolescents.	Derome M et al.	—	2024	→
Barriers, Facilitators and Opportunities for HIV Status Disclosure Among Young Men Who Have Sex With Men: Qualitative Findings from the Tough Talks Intervention.	Muessig KE et al.	—	2024	→
Cannabis Use and Age-Related Changes in Cognitive Function From Early Adulthood to Late Midlife in 5162 Danish Men.	Høeg KM et al.	—	2024	→
Cannabis Use During Adolescence and Young Adulthood and Academic Achievement: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Chan O et al.	—	2024	→
Caudate nucleus volume in medicated and unmedicated patients with early- and adult-onset schizophrenia.	Andreou D et al.	—	2024	→
Chronic tobacco smoking and neurocognitive impairments in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.	Elatfy A et al.	—	2024	→
Clustering Electrophysiological Predisposition to Binge Drinking: An Unsupervised Machine Learning Analysis.	Uceta M et al.	—	2024	→
Correlates of Problematic Gambling in Emerging Adult University Students in Ireland.	Murphy MP et al.	—	2024	→
COVID-19 related cognitive, structural and functional brain changes among Italian adolescents and young adults: a multimodal longitudinal case-control study.	Invernizzi A et al.	—	2024	→
Critical Windows: Exploring the Association Between Perinatal Trauma, Epigenetics, and Chronic Pain.	Kodila ZN et al.	—	2024	→
Development and initial validation of the cannabis-related psychosis risk literacy scale (CPRL): a multinational psychometric study.	Fekih-Romdhane F et al.	—	2024	→
Development and validation of an overuse injury questionnaire for youth athletes: The Youth Overuse Injury Questionnaire.	Lau R et al.	—	2024	→
Diet quality during pregnancy, adolescent brain morphology, and cognitive performance in a population-based cohort.	Mou Y et al.	—	2024	→
Discrimination Exposure, Neural Reactivity to Stress, and Psychological Distress.	Grey DK et al.	—	2024	→
Dissecting the Long-Term Effect of Stress Early in Life on <i>FKBP5</i>: The Role of miR-20b-5p and miR-29c-3p.	Cattane N et al.	—	2024	→
Early intervention treatment in the first 2 weeks following concussion in adults: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials.	Moore S et al.	—	2024	→
E-cigarettes and Youth: The Known, the Unknown, and Implications for Stakeholders.	Yammine L et al.	—	2024	→
Effects of E-Cigarettes on the Lung and Systemic Metabolome in People with HIV.	Zaparte A et al.	—	2024	→
Ethanol binge drinking exposure during adolescence displays long-lasting motor dysfunction related to cerebellar neurostructural damage even after long-term withdrawal in female Wistar rats.	de Oliveira IG et al.	—	2024	→
Examining longitudinal associations between prenatal exposure to infections and child brain morphology.	Suleri A et al.	—	2024	→
Examining the Impact of Minimum Handgun Purchase Age and Background Check Legislation on Young Adult Suicide in the United States, 1991-2020.	Fridel EE et al.	—	2024	→
Exploring Predictors of Ketamine Response in Adolescent Treatment-Resistant Depression.	Lineham A et al.	—	2024	→
Exploring the Lived Experiences of Caregiving for Older Family Members by Young Caregivers in Singapore: Transition, Trials, and Tribulations.	Subramaniam A et al.	—	2024	→
Exploring the relationship between sleep and aggression in adolescents: A cross sectional study using the UK Millennium cohort study.	McCaffrey C et al.	—	2024	→
Food insecurity and unemployment as mediators of the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic and psychological well-being in young South Africans with HIV.	Bondarchuk CP et al.	—	2024	→
Heterogeneity Analysis on Multi-state Brain Functional Connectivity and Adolescent Neurocognition.	Wang S et al.	—	2024	→
Human-specific protein-coding and lncRNA genes cast sex-biased genes in the brain and their relationships with brain diseases.	He S et al.	—	2024	→
Hypothalamus Connectivity in Adolescent Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.	Byrne H et al.	—	2024	→
Illicit drug consumption in Singapore: Where are we in the fight against drugs?	Teo DCL et al.	—	2024	→
Increased body mass index (BMI) associated with late epilepsy onset in patients with temporal encephaloceles: a systematic review and analysis of individual patient data.	Tsalouchidou PE et al.	—	2024	→
Intensifying Substance Use Trends among Youth: A Narrative Review of Recent Trends and Implications.	Harris NA et al.	—	2024	→
Interpersonal neural synchronization during social interactions in close relationships: A systematic review and meta-analysis of fNIRS hyperscanning studies.	Zhao Q et al.	—	2024	→
Interplay between preclinical indices of obesity and neural signatures of fluid intelligence in youth.	Ward TW et al.	—	2024	→
Interplay of early negative life events, development of orbitofrontal cortical thickness and depression in young adulthood.	Backhausen LL et al.	—	2024	→
Invited Perspective: Studying Metal Impacts on Neurobehavior during the Critical but Challenging Window of Adolescence.	Howe CG et al.	—	2024	→
IOC consensus statement on elite youth athletes competing at the Olympic Games: essentials to a healthy, safe and sustainable paradigm.	Bergeron MF et al.	—	2024	→
"It's better I kill myself and rest in peace": a qualitative study on suicide attempts among adolescents in Ghana.	Axame WK et al.	—	2024	→
Maternal Tobacco Use During Pregnancy and Child Neurocognitive Development.	Puga TB et al.	—	2024	→
Math on cortex-enhanced delta phase synchrony in math experts during long and complex math demonstrations.	Poikonen H et al.	—	2024	→
Methods for Assessing Health Outcomes Associated with Food Insecurity in the United States College Student Population: A Narrative Review.	Radtke MD et al.	—	2024	→
Minimal Detectable Change for the ImPACT Subtests at Baseline.	Quigley KG et al.	—	2024	→
Neuroendocrine mechanisms in the links between early life stress, affect, and youth substance use: A conceptual model for the study of sex and gender differences.	Donovan A et al.	—	2024	→
Normative values of spinal and peripheral proprioception in position sense among healthy adolescents and young adults.	Lau KKL et al.	—	2024	→
On the Road Safety: Gender Differences in Risk-Taking Driving Behaviors Among Seniors Aged 65 and Older.	Cordellieri P et al.	—	2024	→
Oral administration of coenzyme Q10 ameliorates memory impairment induced by nicotine-ethanol abstinence through restoration of biochemical changes in male rat hippocampal tissues.	Ahmadi-Soleimani SM et al.	—	2024	→
Problematic Gaming in Malaysian University Students: Translation and Psychometric Evaluation of the Malay Language Versions of Gaming Disorder Test and Gaming Disorder Scale for Young Adults.	Ghazi FR et al.	—	2024	→
Prospective associations of family conflict with alcohol expectancies in the adolescent brain cognitive development study: effects of race and ethnicity.	Bristol SC et al.	—	2024	→
PROTOCOL: The efficacy of nutritional interventions in reducing childhood/youth aggressive and antisocial behavior: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Konkolÿ Thege B et al.	—	2024	→
Protocol to implement and evaluate a culturally secure, strength-based, equine-assisted learning program, "Yawardani Jan-ga" (horses helping), to support the social and emotional wellbeing of Australian aboriginal children and young people.	Coffin J et al.	—	2024	→
Psychodynamic psychotherapy for gender dysphoria is not conversion therapy.	Sinai J et al.	—	2024	→
Retention and transition to adult health care in adolescent bariatric surgery.	Hart LC et al.	—	2024	→
Rewiring the future: drugs abused in adolescence may predispose to mental illness in adult life by altering dopamine axon growth.	Avramescu RG et al.	—	2024	→
Sex-dependent placental methylation quantitative trait loci provide insight into the prenatal origins of childhood onset traits and conditions.	Casazza W et al.	—	2024	→
Sex differences in development of functional connections in the face processing network.	Nowling D et al.	—	2024	→
Sex differences in membrane properties and cellular excitability of dopamine D1 receptor-expressing neurons within the shell of the nucleus accumbens of pre- and mid-adolescent mice.	Aziz HC et al.	—	2024	→
Sex Differences in the Relationship Between Nucleus Accumbens Volume and Youth Tobacco or Marijuana Use Following Stressful Life Events.	Assari S et al.	—	2024	→
Sex-specific associations of a ferroalloy metal mixture with motor function in Italian adolescents.	Friedman A et al.	—	2024	→
Socioeconomic Status and Childhood Executive Function: Differing Conceptualizations, Diverse Assessments, and Decontextualized Investigations.	Mousavi SZ et al.	—	2024	→
Starting the pill during adolescence: Age of onset and duration of use influence morphology of the hippocampus and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.	Brouillard A et al.	—	2024	→
Strength and resilience of developing brain circuits predict adolescent emotional and stress responses during the COVID-19 pandemic.	Hu L et al.	—	2024	→
Suicidal ideation following ketamine prescription in patients with recurrent major depressive disorder: a nation-wide cohort study.	Pan Y et al.	—	2024	→
Symptoms of mental disorders and oral contraception use: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Kraft MZ et al.	—	2024	→
Tactile stimulation of young WAG/Rij rats prevents development of depression but not absence epilepsy.	Balikci A et al.	—	2024	→
The adolescent and young adult microbiome and its association with substance use: a scoping review.	Browning BD et al.	—	2024	→
The association between cortical gyrification and sleep in adolescents and young adults.	Lima Santos JP et al.	—	2024	→
The excitatory-inhibitory balance as a target for the development of novel drugs to treat schizophrenia.	Uliana DL et al.	—	2024	→
The impact of suppressing puberty on neuropsychological function: A review.	Baxendale S	—	2024	→
The Impact of the Interactive Floor Device and Aerobic Training on Executive Functions in Children.	Rymarczyk K et al.	—	2024	→
The influence of screen time on behaviour and emotional problems among adolescents: A comparison study of the pre-, peak, and post-peak periods of COVID-19.	Wiguna T et al.	—	2024	→
The Mediating Effect of Danger Invulnerability in the Relationship Between Sensation Seeking and Gambling Among University Students.	Dodig Hundric D et al.	—	2024	→
The power of supportive parenting on children's mathematical performance: evidence from a longitudinal study.	Wang X et al.	—	2024	→
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The relationship between modifiable lifestyle behaviours and self-reported health in children and adolescents in the United Kingdom.	Moran J et al.	—	2024	→
The rewards US university students associate with campus dining halls and food choices.	Powell P et al.	—	2024	→
The role (and limits) of developmental neuroscience in determining adolescents' autonomy rights: The case for reproductive and voting rights.	Maslowsky J et al.	—	2024	→
The role of social-emotional competencies in interpersonal relationships: a structural equation modeling approach.	Lin J et al.	—	2024	→
The Sport Concussion Assessment Tool: A multidimensional symptom model for detecting elevated post-concussion symptoms.	Ingram EO et al.	—	2024	→
Unlocking the age-old secrets of reward and substance use.	Liu C et al.	—	2024	→
Voluntary wheel running exercise rescues behaviorally-evoked acetylcholine efflux in the medial prefrontal cortex and epigenetic changes in ChAT genes following adolescent intermittent ethanol exposure.	Fecik MJ et al.	—	2024	→
What's in Your Dataset? Measuring Engagement in HIV Care Using Routinely Administered Items with a Population Disproportionately Burdened by HIV.	Vincent W et al.	—	2024	→
Young adults' reasoning for involving a parent in a genomic decision-making research study.	Pascal JM et al.	—	2024	→
Youth and Guardian Expectations of Privacy in Adolescent Health Care.	Bogart AR et al.	—	2024	→
Abnormal dynamic functional network connectivity in patients with early-onset bipolar disorder.	Hu Z et al.	—	2023	→
Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet and Health-Related Quality of Life during the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Cross-Sectional Study including Preschoolers, Children, and Adolescents from Brazil and Spain.	Victoria-Montesinos D et al.	—	2023	→
Adult human neurogenesis: A view from two schools of thought.	Alshebib Y et al.	—	2023	→
Are We Getting High Cause the Thrill is Gone?	Blum K et al.	—	2023	→
A scoping literature review of the associations between highly visual social media use and eating disorders and disordered eating: a changing landscape.	Sharma A et al.	—	2023	→
Association of maternal risk factors with infant maltreatment: an administrative data cohort study.	Smith JN et al.	—	2023	→
Associations between regular cannabis use and brain resting-state functional connectivity in adolescents and adults.	Ertl N et al.	—	2023	→
Associations of an industry-relevant metal mixture with verbal learning and memory in Italian adolescents: The modifying role of iron status.	Schildroth S et al.	—	2023	→
Astrocyte-specific Ca<sup>2+</sup> activity: Mechanisms of action, experimental tools, and roles in ethanol-induced dysfunction.	Coulter OR et al.	—	2023	→
A systematic review and meta-analysis of health, functional, and cognitive outcomes in young people who use methamphetamine.	Guerin AA et al.	—	2023	→
A systematic review of childhood maltreatment and resting state functional connectivity.	Gerin MI et al.	—	2023	→
Biological and structural phenotypes associated with neurodevelopmental outcomes in congenital heart disease.	Verrall CE et al.	—	2023	→
Cannabis use and episodic memory performance among adolescents: Moderating effects of depression symptoms and sex.	Lehman SM et al.	—	2023	→
Catch the drift: Depressive symptoms track neural response during more efficient decision-making for negative self-referents.	Castagna PJ et al.	—	2023	→
Changes in patterns of age-related network connectivity are associated with risk for schizophrenia.	Passiatore R et al.	—	2023	→
Child and family factors associated with child mental health and well-being during COVID-19.	McArthur BA et al.	—	2023	→
Combined oral contraceptives and mental health: Are adolescence and the gut-brain axis the missing links?	Kheloui S et al.	—	2023	→
Comparison of social cognition and neurocognition in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Ozbek SU et al.	—	2023	→
Computational Modeling of Self-Referential Processing Reveals Domain General Associations with Adolescent Anxiety Symptoms.	Castagna PJ et al.	—	2023	→
Definition of early age at onset in bipolar disorder according to distinctive neurodevelopmental pathways: insights from the FACE-BD study.	Corponi F et al.	—	2023	→
Demand and use of health services by Brazilian adolescents, according to the National School Health Survey 2019.	Silva AGD et al.	—	2023	→
Developmental brain changes during puberty and associations with mental health problems.	Dehestani N et al.	—	2023	→
Diffusion tensor imaging discriminates focal cortical dysplasia from normal brain parenchyma and differentiates between focal cortical dysplasia types.	Gennari AG et al.	—	2023	→
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Early-life manganese exposure during multiple developmental periods and adolescent verbal learning and memory.	Friedman A et al.	—	2023	→
Early recovery of cognition and brain plasticity after surgery in children with low-grade frontal lobe tumors.	Zheng W et al.	—	2023	→
Effect of walnut consumption on neuropsychological development in healthy adolescents: a multi-school randomised controlled trial.	Pinar-Martí A et al.	—	2023	→
Effects of current and past depressive episodes on behavioral performance and subjective experience during an N-back task.	Seidman AJ et al.	—	2023	→
Effects of Escitalopram on the Functional Neural Circuits in an Animal Model of Adolescent Depression.	Oh SJ et al.	—	2023	→
Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation on Social Attention Patterns and Emotion Recognition Ability in Male Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.	Prillinger K et al.	—	2023	→
Electronic cigarette use and cigarette smoking associated with inadequate sleep duration among U.S. young adults.	Merianos AL et al.	—	2023	→
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Epigenetic associations with adolescent grey matter maturation and cognitive development.	Jensen D et al.	—	2023	→
Evidence of factors influencing delays in the diagnosis and treatment of bipolar disorder in adolescents and young adults. Protocol for a systematic scoping review.	Keramatian K et al.	—	2023	→
Expert consensus on neurodevelopmental outcomes in pregnancy pharmacovigilance studies.	Bromley RL et al.	—	2023	→
Exploring offending characteristics of young people with foetal alcohol spectrum disorder in Western Australia.	Tan GKY et al.	—	2023	→
Exploring the influence of functional architecture on cortical thickness networks in early psychosis - A longitudinal study.	Holton KM et al.	—	2023	→
fNIRS analysis of rostral prefrontal cortex activity and perception of inspiratory loads.	Burt JS et al.	—	2023	→
Frontal sinus hypoplasia in unoperated older patients with craniosynostosis: a pilot study.	Pandey SK et al.	—	2023	→
Implications of age at lesion onset for neuropsychological outcomes: A systematic review focusing on focal brain lesions.	Sullivan AW et al.	—	2023	→
Implications of time and space factors related with youth substance use prevention: a conceptual review and case study of the Icelandic Prevention Model being implemented in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.	Halsall T et al.	—	2023	→
Incremental validity of ERP correlates of self-referential processing in predicting emerging depressive symptoms in late childhood: Evidence from a community-dwelling sample.	Liu P et al.	—	2023	→
In vivo marker of brainstem myelin is associated to quantitative sleep parameters in healthy young men.	Talwar P et al.	—	2023	→
Juvenile Homicide Offenders: Factors in Desistance after Incarceration.	Khachatryan N et al.	—	2023	→
LessStress - how to reduce stress in school: evaluation of a universal stress prevention in schools: study protocol of a cluster-randomised controlled trial.	Scheiner C et al.	—	2023	→
Lower circulating neuron-specific enolase concentrations in adults and adolescents with severe mental illness.	Andreou D et al.	—	2023	→
Midfrontal Theta and Cognitive Control During Interlimb Coordination Across the Adult Lifespan.	Depestele S et al.	—	2023	→
Morphologic alterations of the fear circuitry: the role of sex hormones and oral contraceptives.	Brouillard A et al.	—	2023	→
Motives for Cannabis Use and Risky Decision Making Influence Cannabis Use Trajectories in Teens.	Lehman SM et al.	—	2023	→
Multi-omics analysis reveals changes in tryptophan and cholesterol metabolism before and after sexual maturation in captive macaques.	Liu X et al.	—	2023	→
Neural correlates of negative life events and their relationships with alcohol and cannabis use initiation.	Zhao Y et al.	—	2023	→
Neuroimaging in Adolescents: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Risk for Substance Use Disorders.	Etami Y et al.	—	2023	→
Neuroimaging to enhance understanding of cardiovascular autonomic changes associated with mild traumatic brain injury: a scoping review.	Thorne J et al.	—	2023	→
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Neuroprotection in metabolic syndrome by environmental enrichment. A lifespan perspective.	Kobiec T et al.	—	2023	→
Omega-3 fatty acids prevent nicotine withdrawal-induced impairment of learning and memory via affecting oxidative status, inflammatory response, cholinergic activity, BDNF and amyloid-B in rat hippocampal tissues.	Ahmadi-Soleimani SM et al.	—	2023	→
Optimizing TMS Coil Placement Approaches for Targeting the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Depressed Adolescents: An Electric Field Modeling Study.	Deng ZD et al.	—	2023	→
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Population-attributable risk of psychiatric disorders for suicide among adolescents and young adults in Taiwan.	Hung YA et al.	—	2023	→
Predicting Compliance with Sanitary Behaviors among Students in Higher Education During the Second COVID-19 Wave: The Role of Health Anxiety and Risk Perception.	Dekeyser S et al.	—	2023	→
Prevalence and correlates of suicidal behaviours in a representative epidemiological youth sample in Hong Kong: the significance of suicide-related rumination, family functioning, and ongoing population-level stressors.	Wong SMY et al.	—	2023	→
Prevalence, time trends, and correlates of major depressive episode and other psychiatric conditions among young people amid major social unrest and COVID-19 in Hong Kong: a representative epidemiological study from 2019 to 2022.	Wong SMY et al.	—	2023	→
Prospective, longitudinal study to isolate the impacts of marijuana use on neurocognitive functioning in adolescents.	Ren W et al.	—	2023	→
Psychological and contextual risk factors for first-onset depression among adolescents and young people around the globe: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Pedersen GA et al.	—	2023	→
Quantitative Survey on Prevalence of Prescription Pain Medications and Stimulants Use in Young Adults.	Prakash S et al.	—	2023	→
Reduced connectivity of the cognitive control neural network at rest in young adults who had their first drink of alcohol prior to age 18.	Jacobson MM et al.	—	2023	→
Relation between fluid intelligence and mathematics and reading comprehension achievements: The moderating role of student teacher relationships and school bonding.	Semeraro C et al.	—	2023	→
Review: Interventions addressing loneliness amongst university students: a systematic review.	Ellard OB et al.	—	2023	→
Self-harm among youth during the first 28 months of the COVID-19 pandemic in Ontario, Canada: a population-based study.	Mitchell RHB et al.	—	2023	→
Sex and gender differences in the development of empathy.	Rochat MJ	—	2023	→
Sex differences of microglia in the healthy brain from embryonic development to adulthood and across lifestyle influences.	Bobotis BC et al.	—	2023	→
Sexually Dimorphic Adolescent Trajectories of Prefrontal Endocannabinoid Synaptic Plasticity Equalize in Adulthood, Reflected by Endocannabinoid System Gene Expression.	Bernabeu A et al.	—	2023	→
Short report: Factors contributing to young people's susceptibility to e-cigarettes in four countries.	Pettigrew S et al.	—	2023	→
Sialic acid, the secret gift for the brain.	Liu F et al.	—	2023	→
Successful word retraining, maintenance and transference of practice to everyday activities: A single case experimental design in early onset alcohol-induced brain damage.	Savage SA et al.	—	2023	→
Supporting Children and Families in Medical Settings: Insights from Child Life Specialists During the COVID-19 Pandemic.	Jenkins C et al.	—	2023	→
The development of functional connectivity within the dorsal striatum from early childhood to adulthood.	Choi EJ et al.	—	2023	→
The interconnection between obesity and executive function in adolescence: The role of the gut microbiome.	Lane JM et al.	—	2023	→
The prospective association between the use of E-cigarettes and other psychoactive substances in young people: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Lau L et al.	—	2023	→
The Psychological Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Alcohol Abuse and Drunkorexia Behaviors in Young Adults.	Di Tata D et al.	—	2023	→
Transition of Kidney Care at 18: Challenges and Practical Solutions for India.	Girimaji N et al.	—	2023	→
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A Bio-Social Model during the First 1000 Days Optimizes Healthcare for Children with Developmental Disabilities.	Scher MS	—	2022	→
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ACL Research Retreat IX Summary Statement: The Pediatric Athlete, March 17-19, 2022; High Point, North Carolina.	Schmitz RJ et al.	—	2022	→
A critical review of the relationship between type 1 diabetes mellitus, inhibition, and behavioral management.	Robertson ND et al.	—	2022	→
Adolescent brain maturation and the neuropathological effects of binge drinking: A critical review.	Tetteh-Quarshie S et al.	—	2022	→
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Age Differences of the Hierarchical Cognitive Control and the Frontal Rostro-Caudal Functional Brain Activation.	Yao ZF et al.	—	2022	→
Air pollution, depressive and anxiety disorders, and brain effects: A systematic review.	Zundel CG et al.	—	2022	→
Altered anterior insula functional connectivity in adolescent and young women with endometriosis-associated pain: Pilot resting-state fMRI study.	Szabo E et al.	—	2022	→
Areas of Convergence and Divergence in Adolescent Social Isolation and Binge Drinking: A Review.	Lodha J et al.	—	2022	→
A scoping review investigating the use of exposure for the treatment and targeted prevention of anxiety and related disorders in young people.	Teunisse AK et al.	—	2022	→
Associated factors of legal child marriage in Turkey: pregnancy and below-average intelligence.	Yilmaz S et al.	—	2022	→
Associations Between Psychosocial Well-Being, Stressful Life Events and Emotion-Driven Impulsiveness in European Adolescents.	Do S et al.	—	2022	→
Astroblastomas exhibit radial glia stem cell lineages and differential expression of imprinted and X-inactivation escape genes.	Lehman NL et al.	—	2022	→
A Treatment Model for Young Adults with Severe Mental Disorders in a Community Mental Health Center: The Crisalide Project and the Potential Space.	Grasso M et al.	—	2022	→
Attitudes to Cannabis Use and Public Prevention Information Among Young Adults: A Qualitative Interview Study With Implications for Prevention Practice.	Kvillemo P et al.	—	2022	→
Brain responses in aggression-prone individuals: A systematic review and meta-analysis of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies of anger- and aggression-eliciting tasks.	Nikolic M et al.	—	2022	→
Building engagement to support adoption of community-based substance use prevention initiatives.	Halsall T et al.	—	2022	→
Cerebellar and Prefrontal Structures Associated With Executive Functioning in Pediatric Patients With Congenital Heart Defects.	Badaly D et al.	—	2022	→
Cerebellar Gray Matter Volume and its Role in Executive Function, and Attention: Sex Differences by Age in Adolescents.	Kim H et al.	—	2022	→
Cholinergic and Neuroimmune Signaling Interact to Impact Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Alcohol Pathology Across Development.	Macht VA et al.	—	2022	→
Clinical Features of Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and a History of Traumatic Brain Injury.	van Amerongen S et al.	—	2022	→
Developmental coupling of cerebral blood flow and fMRI fluctuations in youth.	Baller EB et al.	—	2022	→
Developmental differences in EEG oscillations supporting the identification of novel word meaning from context.	Momsen J et al.	—	2022	→
Deviations from normative brain white and gray matter structure are associated with psychopathology in youth.	Kjelkenes R et al.	—	2022	→
Drinking Expectancies among Chinese Young Adults: A Qualitative Study from Hong Kong.	Chan RHW et al.	—	2022	→
Effects of Electroencephalogram Biofeedback on Emotion Regulation and Brain Homeostasis of Late Adolescents in the COVID-19 Pandemic.	Park W et al.	—	2022	→
Effects of Postural Interventions on Physical and Psychological Aspects of Children in Terms of Secondary Sexual Characteristics.	Maekawa M	—	2022	→
Electrocorticography to Investigate Age-Related Brain Lateralization on Pediatric Motor Inhibition.	Kuo CH et al.	—	2022	→
Endocannabinoids and cortical plasticity: CB1R as a possible regulator of the excitation/inhibition balance in health and disease.	Durieux LJA et al.	—	2022	→
Environmental Metal Exposure, Neurodevelopment, and the Role of Iron Status: a Review.	Schildroth S et al.	—	2022	→
Evidence that the frontal pole has a significant role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.	Snelleksz M et al.	—	2022	→
[Exploring empathy in first-semester nursing students using the empathy quotient (EQ)Explorando a Empatia de Estudantes de Enfermagem do Primeiro Semestre através do Quociente de Empatia (QE)].	Jerez-Jaimes JH et al.	—	2022	→
Exploring the Cognitive Model of Social Anxiety in Autistic Young People-The Central Role of Bodily Symptoms.	Wood H et al.	—	2022	→
Facebook use intensity and depressive symptoms: a moderated mediation model of problematic Facebook use, age, neuroticism, and extraversion.	Gugushvili N et al.	—	2022	→
Fluoride exposure during early adolescence and its association with internalizing symptoms.	Adkins EA et al.	—	2022	→
Function and development of interneurons involved in brain tissue oxygen regulation.	Aksenov DP et al.	—	2022	→
Health-Related Quality of Life in Spanish Schoolchildren and Its Association with the Fitness Status and Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet.	Pastor R et al.	—	2022	→
Human prefrontal cortex gene regulatory dynamics from gestation to adulthood at single-cell resolution.	Herring CA et al.	—	2022	→
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy of Traumatic Brain Injury and Subconcussive Hits: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Joyce JM et al.	—	2022	→
Maturation-dependent vulnerability of emotion regulation as a response to COVID-19 related stress in adolescents.	Gerván P et al.	—	2022	→
Maturity of white matter tracts is associated with episodic memory recall during development.	Bouyeure A et al.	—	2022	→
Neurochemical and Behavioral Consequences of Ethanol and/or Caffeine Exposure: Effects in Zebrafish and Rodents.	Clayman CL et al.	—	2022	→
Neuroscience Outside the Box: From the Laboratory to Discussing Drug Abuse at Schools.	Machado do Vale TC et al.	—	2022	→
Nutrition in adolescent growth and development.	Norris SA et al.	—	2022	→
Pacing Behaviour Development and Acquisition: A Systematic Review.	Menting SGP et al.	—	2022	→
Parental religiosity is associated with changes in youth functional network organization and cognitive performance in early adolescence.	Brooks SJ et al.	—	2022	→
Parenting Stress Among Adolescent Mothers: An Integrative Literature Review.	Flaherty SC et al.	—	2022	→
Perceptions and Aspirations Toward Peer Mentoring in Social Media-Based Electronic Cigarette Cessation Interventions for Adolescents and Young Adults: Focus Group Study.	Lyu JC et al.	—	2022	→
Physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption and depressive symptoms among young, early mature and late mature people: A cross-sectional study of 76,223 in China.	Li Y et al.	—	2022	→
Preventing Substance Abuse in Adolescents: A Review of High-Impact Strategies.	Hsiung H et al.	—	2022	→
Psychosocial Distress Due to Interference of Normal Developmental Milestones in AYAs with Cancer.	Itzep N et al.	—	2022	→
Psychosocial impact of structured transfer of adolescents with kidney transplants to adult services: An interventional national cohort study.	Kocjančič D et al.	—	2022	→
Repeated Cycles of Binge-Like Ethanol Exposure Induces Neurobehavioral Changes During Short- and Long-Term Withdrawal in Adolescent Female Rats.	Queiroz LY et al.	—	2022	→
Repeated mild traumatic brain injuries in mice cause age- and sex-specific alterations in dendritic spine density.	Eyolfson E et al.	—	2022	→
Resting-state functional connectivity and spontaneous brain activity in early-onset bipolar disorder: A review of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging studies.	Cattarinussi G et al.	—	2022	→
Self-control impacts symptoms defining Internet gaming disorder through dorsal anterior cingulate-ventral striatal pathway.	Gong L et al.	—	2022	→
Sex-specific effects of adolescent intermittent ethanol exposure-induced dysregulation of hippocampal glial cells in adulthood.	Nwachukwu KN et al.	—	2022	→
Short- and long-term effects of chronic toluene exposure on recognition memory in adolescent and adult male Wistar rats.	Zhvania MG et al.	—	2022	→
Sucrose Consumption during Late Adolescence Impairs Adult Neurogenesis of the Ventral Dentate Gyrus without Inducing an Anxiety-like Behavior.	Sánchez-Huerta K et al.	—	2022	→
The ABCD Study: Brain Heterogeneity in Intelligence During a Neurodevelopmental Transition Stage.	Zhao Q et al.	—	2022	→
The age of violence: Mapping brain age in psychosis and psychopathy.	Tesli N et al.	—	2022	→
The impact of social disadvantage on autonomic physiology of latinx adolescents: The role of environmental risks.	Ugarte E et al.	—	2022	→
The impact of social unrest and pandemic on mental health of young people in Hong Kong: The transdiagnostic role of event-based rumination.	Wong SM et al.	—	2022	→
The Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on the Well-Being and Diabetes Management of Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes and Their Caregivers: A Scoping Review.	Bassi G et al.	—	2022	→
The influence of continuous prenatal exposure to valproic acid on physical, nociceptive, emotional and psychomotor responses during adolescence in mice: Dose-related effects within sexes.	Podgorac J et al.	—	2022	→
The Influence of Sex on Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Neurotrophic Responses on the Persistent Effects of Adolescent Intermittent Ethanol Exposure into Adulthood.	Nwachukwu KN et al.	—	2022	→
The intersection between youth who identify as LGBTQ+ and emergency care for suicidality: an integrative review.	Schultz TR et al.	—	2022	→
The relationship between smartphone addiction and aggression among Lebanese adolescents: the indirect effect of cognitive function.	Fekih-Romdhane F et al.	—	2022	→
The relationships of family income and caste-status with religiousness: Mediation role of intolerance of uncertainty.	Kumar S et al.	—	2022	→
The role of head circumference and cerebral volumes to phenotype male adults with autism spectrum disorder.	Denier N et al.	—	2022	→
The role of nutrients in human neurodevelopment and their potential to prevent neurodevelopmental adversity.	Heland S et al.	—	2022	→
Visual-Spatial Attentional Performance Identifies Lower Extremity Injury Risk in Adolescent Athletes.	Avedesian JM et al.	—	2022	→
Voxel-wise intermodal coupling analysis of two or more modalities using local covariance decomposition.	Hu F et al.	—	2022	→
White matter integrity in adolescent irritability: A preliminary study.	Hodgdon EA et al.	—	2022	→
Alcohol use and brain morphology in adolescence: A longitudinal study in three different cohorts.	El Marroun H et al.	—	2021	→
Antidepressant action of transcranial direct current stimulation in olfactory bulbectomised adolescent rats.	Waye SC et al.	—	2021	→
Are Australian regulatory codes adequate in scope to protect youth from alcohol advertising?	Jongenelis MI et al.	—	2021	→
Assessing Willingness to Engage in Risky Driving Behaviour Using Naturalistic Driving Footage: The Role of Age and Gender.	Ventsislavova P et al.	—	2021	→
A survey of the young person's experience of Graves' disease and its management.	Lane LC et al.	—	2021	→
Behavioral Theories and Motivational Features Underlying eHealth Interventions for Adolescent Antiretroviral Adherence: Systematic Review.	Bezabih AM et al.	—	2021	→
Brain-Computer Interfaces for Children With Complex Communication Needs and Limited Mobility: A Systematic Review.	Orlandi S et al.	—	2021	→
Brief, Performance-Based Cognitive Screening in Youth Aged 12-25: A Systematic Review.	Bryce SD et al.	—	2021	→
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Chronic exposure to ∆ <sup>9</sup>-tetrahydrocannabinol in adolescence decreases social play behaviours.	Keeley R et al.	—	2021	→
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Consensus-based recommendations for titrating cannabinoids and tapering opioids for chronic pain control.	Sihota A et al.	—	2021	→
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Delayed Reward Discounting as a Prognostic Factor for Smoking Cessation Treatment Outcome: A Systematic Review.	Syan SK et al.	—	2021	→
Depression, Healthcare Utilization, Missed Work, and Health Behaviors Among US Young Workers: Data From the 2015 National Health Interview Survey.	Leung CY et al.	—	2021	→
Early Development of the GABAergic System and the Associated Risks of Neonatal Anesthesia.	Gascoigne DA et al.	—	2021	→
Endogenous Estrogen Influences Predator Odor-Induced Impairment of Cognitive and Social Behaviors in Aromatase Gene Deficiency Mice.	Gao Y et al.	—	2021	→
Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Brain Functioning Associated with Smoking Cue-Reactivity and Inhibitory Control in Nonsmoking Adolescents.	Boormans AJMG et al.	—	2021	→
Epigallocatechin Gallate Ameliorates the Effects of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure in a Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder-Like Mouse Model.	Almeida-Toledano L et al.	—	2021	→
Epigenetic Impacts of Early Life Stress in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders Shape the Neurodevelopmental Continuum.	Alberry B et al.	—	2021	→
Evidence for similar structural brain anomalies in youth and adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a machine learning analysis.	Zhang-James Y et al.	—	2021	→
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age.	Kvanta H et al.	—	2021	→
Fear of missing out: A brief overview of origin, theoretical underpinnings and relationship with mental health.	Gupta M et al.	—	2021	→
Food Insecurity and Adolescent Psychosocial Adjustment: Indirect Pathways through Caregiver Adjustment and Caregiver-Adolescent Relationship Quality.	Kotchick BA et al.	—	2021	→
Fronto-Parietal Gray Matter Volume Loss Is Associated with Decreased Working Memory Performance in Adolescents with a First Episode of Psychosis.	Rapado-Castro M et al.	—	2021	→
Functional network estimation using multigraph learning with application to brain maturation study.	Wang J et al.	—	2021	→
GEOGRAPHICAL ACCESS TO RECREATIONAL MARIJUANA.	Ambrose CA et al.	—	2021	→
Heart Rate Variability, Time Estimation and Internet-Dependent Behaviour in 16-17-Year-Old Adolescents: A Study in Russian Arctic.	Krivonogova O et al.	—	2021	→
High-school students and self-injurious thoughts and behaviours: clues of emotion dysregulation.	Zanus C et al.	—	2021	→
Identifying and Reducing Disparities in Young Adults With Diabetes.	Finnan M et al.	—	2021	→
Identifying Factors Influencing Attention in Adolescents with a Co-Created Questionnaire: A Citizen Science Approach with Secondary Students in Barcelona, Spain.	Gignac F et al.	—	2021	→
Intergenerational transmission of the patterns of functional and structural brain networks.	Takagi Y et al.	—	2021	→
Investigating the effectiveness of two therapeutic modalities in enhancing self-esteem among female adolescents.	Alguzo NA et al.	—	2021	→
Leisure Boredom, Timing of Sexual Debut, and Co-Occurring Behaviors among South African Adolescents.	Layland EK et al.	—	2021	→
Longitudinal assessment of S100B serum levels and clinical factors in youth patients with mood disorders.	Rajewska-Rager A et al.	—	2021	→
Maternal Morphine Exposure and Post-Weaning Social Isolation Impair Memory and Ventral Striatum Dopamine System in Male Offspring: Is an Enriched Environment Beneficial?	Yazdanfar N et al.	—	2021	→
MicroRNA regulation of prefrontal cortex development and psychiatric risk in adolescence.	Morgunova A et al.	—	2021	→
Mortality and AIDS-defining events among young people following transition from paediatric to adult HIV care in the UK.	Asad H et al.	—	2021	→
Neuroepigenetic consequences of adolescent ethanol exposure.	Brocato E et al.	—	2021	→
Neuroimaging Findings in Adolescents and Young Adults with Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review.	Kappou K et al.	—	2021	→
Pediatric Moderate-Severe Traumatic Brain Injury and Gray Matter Structural Covariance Networks: A Preliminary Longitudinal Investigation.	Tuerk C et al.	—	2021	→
Pre-attention and Working Memory in ADHD: A 25-Year Follow-Up Study.	Torgalsbøen BR et al.	—	2021	→
Prenatal air pollution exposure and neurodevelopment: A review and blueprint for a harmonized approach within ECHO.	Volk HE et al.	—	2021	→
Promoting Fruit and Vegetable Consumption for Childhood Obesity Prevention.	Folkvord F et al.	—	2021	→
Psychotherapy and youth suicide prevention: An interpretative phenomenological analysis of specialist clinicians' experiences.	Janackovski A et al.	—	2021	→
Reelin deficiency contributes to long-term behavioral abnormalities induced by chronic adolescent exposure to Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in mice.	Iemolo A et al.	—	2021	→
Research Priorities to End the Adolescent HIV Epidemic in the United States: Viewpoint.	Fernandez MI et al.	—	2021	→
Safety learning during development: Implications for development of psychopathology.	Grasser LR et al.	—	2021	→
Supporting mental health and psychosocial wellbeing through social and emotional learning: A participatory study of conflict-affected youth resettled to the U.S.	Stark L et al.	—	2021	→
The Ethical Implications of Using Social Media to Engage and Retain Justice-Involved Youth in Behavioral Health Research.	Rodriguez CA et al.	—	2021	→
The Immediate and Lasting Effect of Emotion Regulation in Adolescents: An ERP Study.	Yang M et al.	—	2021	→
The impact of exercise, sleep, and diet on neurocognitive recovery from mild traumatic brain injury in older adults: A narrative review.	Markovic SJ et al.	—	2021	→
The long-term associations between parental behaviors, cognitive function and brain activation in adolescence.	Dandash O et al.	—	2021	→
The <i>Tern</i> Programme Study protocol for an implementation trial of a flexible, long-term psychosocial intervention for complex posttraumatic stress in young people.	Dunn BJ et al.	—	2021	→
The neural, behavioral, and epidemiological underpinnings of comorbid alcohol use disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder.	Carlson HN et al.	—	2021	→
The Relations Between Physical Activity Level, Executive Function, and White Matter Microstructure in Older Adults.	Gogniat MA et al.	—	2021	→
The role of the corpus callosum in language network connectivity in children.	Bartha-Doering L et al.	—	2021	→
[Transition from pediatric to adult care: Recommendations of the French network for autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases (FAI<sup>2</sup>R)].	Georgin-Lavialle S et al.	—	2021	→
Tweens are not teens: the problem of amalgamating broad age groups when making pandemic recommendations.	McArthur BA et al.	—	2021	→
US Tobacco 21 is Paving the Way for a Tobacco Endgame.	Kim SCJ et al.	—	2021	→
Validity and Psychometric Properties of the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale in Three Large Independent Samples of Children and Adolescents.	Paschke K et al.	—	2021	→
Voicing Jordanian Adolescents' Suicide.	Dardas LA et al.	—	2021	→
We Know Even More Things: A Decade Review of Parenting Research.	Morris AS et al.	—	2021	→
Adolescence and innovation in the European Upper Palaeolithic.	Nowell A et al.	—	2020	→
Adolescent Cerebellar Development: An Underexplored Frontier.	Meruelo AD	—	2020	→
Adolescent low-dose ethanol drinking in the dark increases ethanol intake later in life in C57BL/6J, but not DBA/2J mice.	Wolstenholme JT et al.	—	2020	→
Among Adolescents, BDNF and Pro-BDNF Lasting Changes with Alcohol Use Are Stage Specific.	Miguez MJ et al.	—	2020	→
Analysis of substance use and its outcomes by machine learning: II. Derivation and prediction of the trajectory of substance use severity.	Hu Z et al.	—	2020	→
Associations of Social and Psychological Resources with Different Facets of Chronic Stress: A Study with Employed and Unemployed Adolescents.	Wade-Bohleber LM et al.	—	2020	→
A survey-wide association study to identify youth-specific correlates of major depressive episodes.	Dhodapkar RM	—	2020	→
Balance task difficulty affects postural sway and cortical activity in healthy adolescents.	Gebel A et al.	—	2020	→
Bumpy and Smoother Pathways of Puberty Hormone Change: A Novel Way to Define Gonadal Hormone Trajectories in Adolescents.	Steinbeck KS et al.	—	2020	→
Cannabis Use as a Risk Factor for Depression, Anxiety, and Suicidality: Epidemiological Associations and Implications for Nurses.	Halladay JE et al.	—	2020	→
Case report: cognitive performance in an extreme case of anorexia nervosa with a body mass index of 7.7.	Hemmingsen SD et al.	—	2020	→
Causality-Based Feature Fusion for Brain Neuro-Developmental Analysis.	Hosseinzadeh Kassani P et al.	—	2020	→
Chronic Exposure to WIN55,212-2 During Adolescence Alters Prefrontal Dopamine Turnover and Induces Sensorimotor Deficits in Adult Rats.	Abboussi O et al.	—	2020	→
Common and differential associations between levels of alcohol drinking, gender-specific neurobehaviors and mental distress in college students.	Begdache L et al.	—	2020	→
Community based programs to improve the oral health of Australian Indigenous adolescents: a systematic review and recommendations to guide future strategies.	Gwynn J et al.	—	2020	→
Consideration of opioid agonist treatment in a pregnant adolescent: A case report and literature review.	Spada M et al.	—	2020	→
Consortium on Vulnerability to Externalizing Disorders and Addictions (cVEDA): A developmental cohort study protocol.	Sharma E et al.	—	2020	→
Depressogenic self-schemas are associated with smaller regional grey matter volume in never-depressed preadolescents.	Liu P et al.	—	2020	→
Diet, Exercise, Lifestyle, and Mental Distress among Young and Mature Men and Women: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study.	Begdache L et al.	—	2020	→
Effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure on brain functioning in never-smoking adolescents.	Dieleman J et al.	—	2020	→
Effects of frequent marijuana use on risky decision-making in young adult college students.	Casey JL et al.	—	2020	→
Effects of semantic categorization strategy training on episodic memory in children and adolescents.	Miotto EC et al.	—	2020	→
Examining the implementation of the Icelandic model for primary prevention of substance use in a rural Canadian community: a study protocol.	Halsall T et al.	—	2020	→
Gene Expression Profiling in Ovaries and Association Analyses Reveal <i>HEP21</i> as a Candidate Gene for Sexual Maturity in Chickens.	Chen B et al.	—	2020	→
How Does Racial Context Matter?: Family Preparation-for-Bias Messages and Racial Coping Reported by Black Youth.	Scott JC et al.	—	2020	→
<i>"It's Just Addictive People That Make Addictive Videos":</i> Children's Understanding of and Attitudes Towards Influencer Marketing of Food and Beverages by YouTube Video Bloggers.	Coates AE et al.	—	2020	→
Inhibitory control in trauma-exposed youth: A systematic review.	van der Bij J et al.	—	2020	→
Joint Bayesian-Incorporating Estimation of Multiple Gaussian Graphical Models to Study Brain Connectivity Development in Adolescence.	Zhang A et al.	—	2020	→
Married very young adolescent girls in Niger at greatest risk of lifetime male partner reproductive coercion and sexual violence.	DeLong SM et al.	—	2020	→
Meta-Analysis of the RDoC Social Processing Domain across Units of Analysis in Children and Adolescents.	Clarkson T et al.	—	2020	→
Neural and behavioral correlates associated with adolescent marijuana use.	Subramaniam P et al.	—	2020	→
Neural Mechanisms of Food Decision-Making in Children.	Ha OR et al.	—	2020	→
Neural Mechanisms Underlying the Rewarding and Therapeutic Effects of Ketamine as a Treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder.	Strong CE et al.	—	2020	→
Neurophysiological markers of cognitive deficits and recovery in concussed adolescents.	Ruiter KI et al.	—	2020	→
Nicotine forms: why and how do they matter in nicotine delivery from electronic cigarettes?	Gholap VV et al.	—	2020	→
Omega-3 and its domain-specific effects on cognitive test performance in youths: A meta-analysis.	Emery S et al.	—	2020	→
Patterns of substance use among adolescents: A systematic review.	Halladay J et al.	—	2020	→
Practical Implications of the US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendations on Adolescents and Tobacco.	Gribben V et al.	—	2020	→
Prenatal drug exposure and neurodevelopmental programming of glucocorticoid signalling.	Franks AL et al.	—	2020	→
Repetitive Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries in Mice during Adolescence Cause Sexually Dimorphic Behavioral Deficits and Neuroinflammatory Dynamics.	Eyolfson E et al.	—	2020	→
Sex differences in the cognitive function of first-diagnosed, drug-naïve depressed patients: An observational case-control study.	Wang L et al.	—	2020	→
Sex-specific associations between co-exposure to multiple metals and visuospatial learning in early adolescence.	Rechtman E et al.	—	2020	→
Sex-specific behavioural deficits induced at early life by prenatal exposure to the cannabinoid receptor agonist WIN55, 212-2 depend on mGlu5 receptor signalling.	Manduca A et al.	—	2020	→
Single Cocaine Exposure Inhibits GABA Uptake via Dopamine D1-Like Receptors in Adolescent Mice Frontal Cortex.	Kubrusly RCC et al.	—	2020	→
Social Media: A Necessary Evil?	Devitt S et al.	—	2020	→
Temporal Changes in the Cross-Sectional Associations between Cannabis Use, Suicidal Ideation, and Depression in a Nationally Representative Sample of Canadian Adults in 2012 Compared to 2002.	Halladay JE et al.	—	2020	→
Text message reminders as an adjunct to a substance use intervention for adolescents and young adults: Pilot feasibility and acceptability findings.	Schwebel FJ et al.	—	2020	→
"That Guy is Gay and Black. That's a Red Flag." How HIV Stigma and Racism Affect Perception of Risk Among Young Black Men Who Have Sex with Men.	Arscott J et al.	—	2020	→
The Association Between Social Media Use and Hazardous Alcohol Use Among Youths: A Four-Country Study.	Savolainen I et al.	—	2020	→
The Brain Emotional Systems in Addictions: From Attachment to Dominance/Submission Systems.	Giacolini T et al.	—	2020	→
The glass is half empty: Negative self-appraisal bias and attenuated neural response to positive self-judgment in adolescence.	Ke T et al.	—	2020	→
The Impact of Retrospective Childhood Maltreatment on Eating Disorders as Mediated by Food Addiction: A Cross-Sectional Study.	Bou Khalil R et al.	—	2020	→
The role of monoamine oxidase A in the neurobiology of aggressive, antisocial, and violent behavior: A tale of mice and men.	Kolla NJ et al.	—	2020	→
Time-Varying Gene Network Analysis of Human Prefrontal Cortex Development.	Wang H et al.	—	2020	→
Too young for Cannabis? Choice of minimum legal age for legalized non-medical Cannabis in Canada.	Nguyen HV et al.	—	2020	→
Well-being profiles in adolescence: psychometric properties and latent profile analysis of the mental health continuum model - a methodological study.	Reinhardt M et al.	—	2020	→
Whether to Waive Parental Permission in HIV Prevention Research Among Adolescents: Ethical and Legal Considerations.	Bauman LJ et al.	—	2020	→
Adolescent substance use and its association to sleep disturbances: A systematic review.	Kwon M et al.	—	2019	→
Age- and sex-dependent impact of repeated social stress on morphology of rat prefrontal cortex pyramidal neurons.	Urban KR et al.	—	2019	→
Age and sex-mediated differences in six-month outcomes after mild traumatic brain injury in young adults: a TRACK-TBI study.	Yue JK et al.	—	2019	→
Age- and Sex-Specific Plasticity in Dopamine Transporter Function Revealed by Food Restriction and Exercise in a Rat Activity-Based Anorexia Paradigm.	Gilman TL et al.	—	2019	→
Age as a Moderator of Social Skills Intervention Response Among Korean Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder.	Hong JK et al.	—	2019	→
A meta-analysis of cortisol reactivity to the Trier Social Stress Test in virtual environments.	Helminen EC et al.	—	2019	→
Analyzing the Impact of Soft, Stimulating and Depressing Songs on Attention Among Undergraduate Students: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study in Bangladesh.	Begum MM et al.	—	2019	→
Anhedonia Reduction and the Association Between Left Ventral Striatal Reward Response and 6-Month Improvement in Life Satisfaction Among Young Adults.	Eckstrand KL et al.	—	2019	→
A Novel Neighbor Housing Environment Enhances Social Interaction and Rescues Cognitive Deficits from Social Isolation in Adolescence.	Pais AB et al.	—	2019	→
Association between childhood socioeconomic status and subjective memory complaints among older adults: results from the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study 2010.	Nishizawa T et al.	—	2019	→
Association Of Cigarette Smoking With Anxiety, Depression, And Suicidal Ideation Among Brazilian Adolescents.	Slomp FM et al.	—	2019	→
Barriers and facilitators and the need for a clinical guideline for microbiological diagnostic testing in the hospital: a qualitative and quantitative study.	Bogers SJ et al.	—	2019	→
Baselines for human morality should include species typicality, inheritances, culture, practice, and ecological attachment.	Narvaez D	—	2019	→
Chronic poly-drug administration damages adult mouse brain neural stem cells.	McGrath EL et al.	—	2019	→
Cortical morphometry and structural connectivity relate to executive function and estradiol level in healthy adolescents.	Stoica T et al.	—	2019	→
Creating the Trans Youth Research Network: A Collaborative Research Endeavor.	Olson-Kennedy J et al.	—	2019	→
Developmental pathways towards mood disorders in adult life: Is there a role for sleep disturbances?	Palagini L et al.	—	2019	→
Developmental Trajectories of Executive Functioning and Puberty in Boys and Girls.	Chaku N et al.	—	2019	→
Does Video Gaming Have Impacts on the Brain: Evidence from a Systematic Review.	Brilliant T D et al.	—	2019	→
Emotional Response Categorization in Adolescents and Young Adults.	Herry C et al.	—	2019	→
Examining Adolescence as a Sensitive Period for High-Fat, High-Sugar Diet Exposure: A Systematic Review of the Animal Literature.	Murray S et al.	—	2019	→
Experiences of Low Mood in Young People With Cancer: A Qualitative Study.	Reed-Berendt R et al.	—	2019	→
Extracellular RNA in a single droplet of human serum reflects physiologic and disease states.	Zhou Z et al.	—	2019	→
Gender Differences in Symptom Reporting on Baseline Sport Concussion Testing Across the Youth Age Span.	Moser RS et al.	—	2019	→
Higher Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet is Related to More Subjective Happiness in Adolescents: The Role of Health-Related Quality of Life.	Ferrer-Cascales R et al.	—	2019	→
lifetime exposure to traffic-related air pollution and symptoms of depression and anxiety at age 12 years.	Yolton K et al.	—	2019	→
Liver disease in the young adult: the challenges and rewards.	Thompson FM et al.	—	2019	→
Meta-Network Analysis of Structural Correlation Networks Provides Insights Into Brain Network Development.	Xu X et al.	—	2019	→
Microglia-mediated synaptic pruning is impaired in sleep-deprived adolescent mice.	Tuan LH et al.	—	2019	→
Neuroimaging and Neuropsychological Studies in Sports-Related Concussions in Adolescents: Current State and Future Directions.	Narayana S et al.	—	2019	→
No association of <i>COMT</i> with insight problem solving in Chinese college students.	Yang X et al.	—	2019	→
Perspectives on substance use among youth with chronic medical conditions and implications for clinical guidance and prevention: A qualitative study.	Weitzman ER et al.	—	2019	→
Pregnancy and adolescence entail similar neuroanatomical adaptations: A comparative analysis of cerebral morphometric changes.	Carmona S et al.	—	2019	→
Preserved white matter microstructure in adolescent patients with atypical anorexia nervosa.	Olivo G et al.	—	2019	→
Pubertal Hormonal Changes and the Autonomic Nervous System: Potential Role in Pediatric Orthostatic Intolerance.	Coupal KE et al.	—	2019	→
Sex Differences in the Association Between Cannabis Use and Suicidal Ideation and Attempts, Depression, and Psychological Distress Among Canadians.	Halladay JE et al.	—	2019	→
Socio-economic status and the developing brain in adolescence: A systematic review.	Buckley L et al.	—	2019	→
Structural covariance across the lifespan: Brain development and aging through the lens of inter-network relationships.	Aboud KS et al.	—	2019	→
The CogBIAS longitudinal study of adolescence: cohort profile and stability and change in measures across three waves.	Booth C et al.	—	2019	→
The Effects of Marijuana Use on Transitions through Stages of Alcohol Involvement for Men and Women in the NESARC I and II.	Green KM et al.	—	2019	→
The intermittent administration of ethanol during the juvenile period produces changes in the expression of hippocampal genes and proteins and deterioration of spatial memory.	Contreras A et al.	—	2019	→
Triggered Escalating Real-Time Adherence Intervention to Promote Rapid HIV Viral Suppression Among Youth Living With HIV Failing Antiretroviral Therapy: Protocol for a Triggered Escalating Real-Time Adherence Intervention.	Amico KR et al.	—	2019	→
What Trauma Looks Like for Incarcerated Men: A Study of Men's Lifetime Trauma Exposure in Two State Prisons.	Morrison M et al.	—	2019	→
Youth and the Opioid Epidemic.	Levy S	—	2019	→
Acting early: the key to preventing mental health problems.	Patel V	—	2018	→
Adolescent lives matter: preventing HIV in adolescents.	Pettifor A et al.	—	2018	→
Age-Dependent Performance on Pro-point and Anti-point Tasks.	Li EK et al.	—	2018	→
"Anxiety and Type 1 diabetes are like cousins": The experience of anxiety symptoms in youth with Type 1 diabetes.	Rechenberg K et al.	—	2018	→
Assessment of dynamic change in psychotherapy with asdolescents.	Ness E et al.	—	2018	→
At-a-glance - Perceptions of caffeinated drinks among youth and young adults in Canada.	Cormier B et al.	—	2018	→
CaMKIIα expression in a mouse model of NMDAR hypofunction schizophrenia: Putative roles for IGF-1R and TLR4.	Ogundele OM et al.	—	2018	→
Clinical Findings in a Multicenter MRI Study of Mild TBI.	Shetty T et al.	—	2018	→
Community-based interventions for adolescents following traumatic brain injury: A systematic review.	Clasby B et al.	—	2018	→
Difference in long-term relapse rates between youths with ketamine use and those with stimulants use.	Wang LJ et al.	—	2018	→
Drawing as a Communication Modality in Clinic.	Liesch SK et al.	—	2018	→
Effects of adolescent caffeine consumption on cocaine self-administration and reinstatement of cocaine seeking.	Larson TA et al.	—	2018	→
Executive functions in trauma-exposed youth: a meta-analysis.	Op den Kelder R et al.	—	2018	→
Factors Associated with Urinary Incontinence in Pregnant Adolescents: A Case-Control Study.	Barbosa L et al.	—	2018	→
Heavy alcohol use in adolescence is associated with altered cortical activity: a combined TMS-EEG study.	Kaarre O et al.	—	2018	→
Hippocampal amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid GluA1 (AMPA GluA1) receptor subunit involves in learning and memory improvement following treatment with Centella asiatica extract in adolescent rats.	Binti Mohd Yusuf Yeo NA et al.	—	2018	→
Influences of Age, Sex, and Moderate Alcohol Drinking on the Intrinsic Functional Architecture of Adolescent Brains.	Müller-Oehring EM et al.	—	2018	→
Neurocognitive Functioning in Depressed Young People: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.	Goodall J et al.	—	2018	→
Pre-conceptional and Peri-Gestational Maternal Binge Alcohol Drinking Produces Inheritance of Mood Disturbances and Alcohol Vulnerability in the Adolescent Offspring.	Brancato A et al.	—	2018	→
Role of the innate immune system in the neuropathological consequences induced by adolescent binge drinking.	Pascual M et al.	—	2018	→
Self-reported neglect, amygdala volume, and symptoms of anxiety in adolescent boys.	Roth MC et al.	—	2018	→
Sex-dependent effects of in utero cannabinoid exposure on cortical function.	Bara A et al.	—	2018	→
Sex differences in behavioral and psychological expression of grief during adolescence: A meta-analysis.	Shulla RM et al.	—	2018	→
Single- and Dual-Task Balance Training Are Equally Effective in Youth.	Lüder B et al.	—	2018	→
Subcortical volumetric differences between clinical stages of young people with affective and psychotic disorders.	Eggins PS et al.	—	2018	→
The association between aggression and risk of Internet gaming disorder in Korean adolescents: the mediation effect of father-adolescent communication style.	Kim E et al.	—	2018	→
The effects of ADHD on cognitive performance.	Claesdotter E et al.	—	2018	→
Urinary incontinence in pregnant adolescents: A case series.	Barbosa L et al.	—	2018	→
Village community mobilization is associated with reduced HIV incidence in young South African women participating in the HPTN 068 study cohort.	Lippman SA et al.	—	2018	→
Youth Mental Health Should Be a Top Priority for Health Care in Canada.	Malla A et al.	—	2018	→
Adolescents and e-cigarettes: Objects of concern may appear larger than they are.	Kozlowski LT et al.	—	2017	→
Attentional Control in Adolescent Mice Assessed with a Modified Five Choice Serial Reaction Time Task.	Ciampoli M et al.	—	2017	→
Cannabis and alcohol use, and the developing brain.	Meruelo AD et al.	—	2017	→
Cortisol and DHEA in development and psychopathology.	Kamin HS et al.	—	2017	→
Early life adversity: Lasting consequences for emotional learning.	Krugers HJ et al.	—	2017	→
From adolescent to elder rats: Motivation for palatable food and cannabinoids receptors.	Amancio-Belmont O et al.	—	2017	→
Gender Differences and Psychopathological Features Associated With Addictive Behaviors in Adolescents.	Di Nicola M et al.	—	2017	→
Gun Marksmanship and Youth Lead Exposure: A Practice-Oriented Approach to Prevention.	Goldman RH et al.	—	2017	→
Hippocampal BDNF in physiological conditions and social isolation.	Zaletel I et al.	—	2017	→
Interventions for Preventing Unintended, Rapid Repeat Pregnancy Among Adolescents: A Review of the Evidence and Lessons From High-Quality Evaluations.	Norton M et al.	—	2017	→
Negative Affect and Excessive Alcohol Intake Incubate during Protracted Withdrawal from Binge-Drinking in Adolescent, But Not Adult, Mice.	Lee KM et al.	—	2017	→
New Implications for the Melanocortin System in Alcohol Drinking Behavior in Adolescents: The Glial Dysfunction Hypothesis.	Orellana JA et al.	—	2017	→
No Laughing Matter: Presence, Consumption Trends, Drug Awareness, and Perceptions of "Hippy Crack" (Nitrous Oxide) among Young Adults in England.	Ehirim EM et al.	—	2017	→
Persistent Genetic and Family-Wide Environmental Contributions to Early Number Knowledge and Later Achievement in Mathematics.	Garon-Carrier G et al.	—	2017	→
Sensitive periods of substance abuse: Early risk for the transition to dependence.	Jordan CJ et al.	—	2017	→
Use of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems Among Adolescents: Status of the Evidence and Public Health Recommendations.	Kamat AD et al.	—	2017	→
Adolescent caffeine consumption increases adulthood anxiety-related behavior and modifies neuroendocrine signaling.	O'Neill CE et al.	—	2016	→
Adolescent Mice Are Resilient to Alcohol Withdrawal-Induced Anxiety and Changes in Indices of Glutamate Function within the Nucleus Accumbens.	Lee KM et al.	—	2016	→
Obsolete tobacco control themes can be hazardous to public health: the need for updating views on absolute product risks and harm reduction.	Kozlowski LT et al.	—	2016	→
What Can Rats Tell Us about Adolescent Cannabis Exposure? Insights from Preclinical Research.	Renard J et al.	—	2016	→
A family-oriented treatment program for youths with ketamine abuse and their caregivers: a pilot study in Taiwan.	Wang LJ et al.	—	2015	→
An evaluation of the FDA's analysis of the costs and benefits of the graphic warning label regulation.	Chaloupka FJ et al.	—	2015	→
Childhood adversity, mental health, and violent crime.	Brewer-Smyth K et al.	—	2015	→
Neurotoxic Effects of Platinum Compounds: Studies <i>in vivo</i> on Intracellular Calcium Homeostasis in the Immature Central Nervous System.	Bernocchi G et al.	—	2015	→
Reward processing deficits and impulsivity in high-risk offspring of alcoholics: A study of event-related potentials during a monetary gambling task.	Kamarajan C et al.	—	2015	→
The Biopsychosocialspiritual Impact of Chronic Pain, Chronic Illness, and Physical Disabilities in Adolescence.	Geraghty ME et al.	—	2015	→
Adolescent alcohol use: risks and consequences.	Marshall EJ	—	2014	→
A preliminary study of the influence of age of onset and childhood trauma on cortical thickness in major depressive disorder.	Jaworska N et al.	—	2014	→
Influence of age of onset on limbic and paralimbic structures in depression.	Jaworska N et al.	—	2014	→
In utero exposure to valproic acid changes sleep in juvenile rats: a model for sleep disturbances in autism.	Cusmano DM et al.	—	2014	→
Transitions in the transcriptome of the serotonergic and dopaminergic systems in the human brain during adolescence.	Shoval G et al.	—	2014	→
Executive dysfunction in children affected by obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: an observational study.	Esposito M et al.	—	2013	→
Platinum drugs and neurotoxicity: effects on intracellular calcium homeostasis.	Piccolini VM et al.	—	2013	→