Differences in genetic and environmental influences on the human cerebral cortex associated with development during childhood and adolescence.
paper
Cited
Public
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- Authors
- Lenroot, Rhoshel K; Schmitt, James E; Ordaz, Sarah J; Wallace, Gregory L; Neale, Michael C; Lerch, Jason P; Kendler, Kenneth S; Evans, Alan C; Giedd, Jay N
- Year
- 2009
- Journal
- Human brain mapping
- PMID
- 18041741
- DOI
- 10.1002/hbm.20494
- PMCID
- PMC6870600
In this report, we present the first regional quantitative analysis of age-related differences in the heritability of cortical thickness using anatomic MRI with a large pediatric sample of twins, twin siblings, and singletons (n = 600, mean age 11.1 years, range 5-19). Regions of primary sensory and motor cortex, which develop earlier, both phylogenetically and ontologically, show relatively greater genetic effects earlier in childhood. Later developing regions within the dorsal prefrontal cortex and temporal lobes conversely show increasingly prominent genetic effects with maturation. The observation that regions associated with complex cognitive processes such as language, tool use, and executive function are more heritable in adolescents than children is consistent with previous studies showing that IQ becomes increasingly heritable with maturity(Plomin et al. 1997: Psychol Sci 8:442-447). These results suggest that both the specific cortical region and the age of the population should be taken into account when using cortical thickness as an intermediate phenotype to link genes, environment, and behavior.
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| Neurogenetics and pharmacology of learning, motivation, and cognition. | Frank MJ et al. | โ | 2011 | โ |
| Reduced cortical gray matter volume in male adolescents with substance and conduct problems. | Dalwani M et al. | โ | 2011 | โ |
| Review of neuroimaging in autism spectrum disorders: what have we learned and where we go from here. | Anagnostou E et al. | โ | 2011 | โ |
| The contribution of genes to cortical thickness and volume. | Joshi AA et al. | โ | 2011 | โ |
| A GENETIC ANALYSIS OF CORTICAL THICKNESS IN 372 TWINS. | Joshi AA et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Age-related temporal and parietal cortical thinning in autism spectrum disorders. | Wallace GL et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Anatomic magnetic resonance imaging of the developing child and adolescent brain and effects of genetic variation. | Giedd JN et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Are there differences in brain morphometry between twins and unrelated singletons? A pediatric MRI study. | Ordaz SJ et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Associations between IQ, total and regional brain volumes, and demography in a large normative sample of healthy children and adolescents. | Lange N et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
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| Cortical anatomy in autism spectrum disorder: an in vivo MRI study on the effect of age. | Raznahan A et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Cortical thickness is influenced by regionally specific genetic factors. | Rimol LM et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Cortical thickness or grey matter volume? The importance of selecting the phenotype for imaging genetics studies. | Winkler AM et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
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| Genetic and environmental contributions to neonatal brain structure: A twin study. | Gilmore JH et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Genetic and environmental influences on the size of specific brain regions in midlife: the VETSA MRI study. | Kremen WS et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Genetic and environmental influences on the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test performance in healthy adolescents: a twin/sibling study. | Chou LN et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Genetic influence demonstrated for MEG-recorded somatosensory evoked responses. | Van 't Ent D et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Heritability estimates for cognitive factors and brain white matter integrity as markers of schizophrenia. | Bertisch H et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Heritability of DTI and MTR in nine-year-old children. | Brouwer RM et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Imaging genomics. | Thompson PM et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Is the ADHD brain wired differently? A review on structural and functional connectivity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. | Konrad K et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Lateralized genetic and environmental influences on human brain morphology of 8-year-old twins. | Yoon U et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Preliminary evidence that estradiol moderates genetic influences on disordered eating attitudes and behaviors during puberty. | Klump KL et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Should clinicians engaged in delivering evidence-based child and adolescent mental healthcare be excited about findings from empirical research? | Hazell P et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Structural MRI of pediatric brain development: what have we learned and where are we going? | Giedd JN et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| The contributions of disease and genetic factors towards regional cortical thinning in schizophrenia: the UCLA family study. | Yang Y et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| The neuroscience of human intelligence differences. | Deary IJ et al. | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Understanding genetic, neurophysiological, and experiential influences on the development of executive functioning: the need for developmental models. | Bruce Morton J | โ | 2010 | โ |
| Adolescent engagement in dangerous behaviors is associated with increased white matter maturity of frontal cortex. | Berns GS et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Anatomical brain magnetic resonance imaging of typically developing children and adolescents. | Gerber AJ et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Distinct genetic influences on cortical surface area and cortical thickness. | Panizzon MS et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Effects of age, sex, and independent life events on amygdala and nucleus accumbens volumes in child bipolar I disorder. | Geller B et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Genetic foundations of human intelligence. | Deary IJ et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Genetic influence on human intelligence (Spearman's g): how much? | Bouchard TJ | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Genetics of brain fiber architecture and intellectual performance. | Chiang MC et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Heritability of regional and global brain structure at the onset of puberty: a magnetic resonance imaging study in 9-year-old twin pairs. | Peper JS et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Mapping genetic influences on ventricular structure in twins. | Chou YY et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Mapping the regional influence of genetics on brain structure variability--a tensor-based morphometry study. | Brun CC et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Thinning of the motor-cingulate-insular cortices in siblings concordant for Tourette syndrome. | Fahim C et al. | โ | 2009 | โ |
| Cingulate gyrus neuroanatomy in schizophrenia subjects and their non-psychotic siblings. | Calabrese DR et al. | โ | 2008 | โ |
| Identification of genetically mediated cortical networks: a multivariate study of pediatric twins and siblings. | Schmitt JE et al. | โ | 2008 | โ |
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| The changing impact of genes and environment on brain development during childhood and adolescence: initial findings from a neuroimaging study of pediatric twins. | Lenroot RK et al. | โ | 2008 | โ |