Evaluation of the brief questionnaire of smoking urges (QSU-brief) in laboratory and clinical settings.
paper
Cited
Public
Unavailable
- Authors
- Cox, L S; Tiffany, S T; Christen, A G
- Year
- 2001
- Journal
- Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco
- PMID
- 11260806
- DOI
- 10.1080/14622200020032051
A brief, 10-item version of the Questionnaire of Smoking Urges (QSU; Tiffany & Drobes, British Journal of Addiction 86:1467-1476, 1991) was administered to 221 active cigarette smokers in a laboratory setting (Study 1) and to 112 smokers enrolled in a comprehensive smoking cessation program (Study 2). In the laboratory setting, craving to smoke was evaluated in response to neutral and smoking-related stimuli. In the clinical setting, craving was assessed prior to cessation and again during treatment. Factor analyses revealed that a two-factor solution best described the item structure of the QSU-Brief across conditions. Factor 1 items reflected a strong desire and intention to smoke, with smoking perceived as rewarding for active smokers. Factor 2 items represented an anticipation of relief from negative affect with an urgent desire to smoke. The findings were consistent with the expressions of craving found in the 32-item version of the QSU (Tiffany & Drobes, 1991). Regression analyses demonstrated stronger baseline mood intensity and self-reported tendency to smoke to achieve pleasurable effects and to experience the desire to smoke when cigarettes are unavailable were predictive of general levels of craving report in active smokers in the laboratory and clinical setting. The findings supported a multidimensional conceptualization of craving to smoke and demonstrated the utility of a brief multidimensional measure of craving.
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| Impact of E-cigarettes on Smoking and Related Outcomes in Veteran Smokers With Psychiatric Comorbidity. | Valentine GW et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Initial Cross-Over Test of A Positive Allosteric Modulator of Alpha-7 Nicotinic Receptors to Aid Cessation in Smokers With Or Without Schizophrenia. | Perkins KA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Large Cigars: Smoking Topography and Toxicant Exposure. | Rosenberry ZR et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| mActive-Smoke: A Prospective Observational Study Using Mobile Health Tools to Assess the Association of Physical Activity With Smoking Urges. | Silverman-Lloyd LG et al. | — | 2018 | → |
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| Neural Responses to Smoking Cues in Schizophrenia. | Moran LV et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Nicotine deprivation increases pain intensity, neurogenic inflammation, and mechanical hyperalgesia among daily tobacco smokers. | Ditre JW et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Ovarian Hormones and Transdermal Nicotine Administration Independently and Synergistically Suppress Tobacco Withdrawal Symptoms and Smoking Reinstatement in the Human Laboratory. | Pang RD et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Pain as a predictor and consequence of tobacco abstinence effects amongst African American smokers. | Bello MS et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Pilot investigation of the effect of carvedilol on stress-precipitated smoking-lapse behavior. | Verplaetse TL et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Pooled analysis of three randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trials with rimonabant for smoking cessation. | Robinson JD et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Psychophysical evaluation of contrast sensitivity using Gabor patches in tobacco addiction. | Fernandes TMP et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes and Cannabis Use in Vulnerable Populations. | Parker MA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Reducing racial/ethnic tobacco cessation disparities via cognitive behavioral therapy: Design of a dualsite randomized controlled trial. | Webb Hooper M et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Response to reduced nicotine content cigarettes among smokers differing in tobacco dependence severity. | Higgins ST et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Response to reduced nicotine content cigarettes among smokers with chronic health conditions. | Streck JM et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Second Generation Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Vape Pen Exposure Generalizes as a Smoking Cue. | King AC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The effect of passive heat stress on distress andself-control in male smokers and non-smokers. | Veilleux JC et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The effects of a brief mindfulness exercise on state mindfulness and affective outcomes among adult daily smokers. | Luberto CM et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The Effects of Smoking Abstinence on Incentivized Spatial Working Memory. | Geier C et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The Interaction of Depressive Symptoms and Hazardous Drinking in Relation to Tobacco Craving Among Treatment Seeking Depressed Smokers: Sex Differences. | Rodríguez-Cano R et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| The thalamo-cortical resting state functional connectivity and abstinence-induced craving in young smokers. | Wang C et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Tobacco Use Decreases Visual Sensitivity in Schizophrenia. | Fernandes TMP et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Trends in self-efficacy to quit and smoking urges among homeless smokers participating in a smoking cessation RCT. | Pinsker EA et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| Use Behaviors, Dependence, and Nicotine Exposure Associated with <i>Ad Libitum</i> Cigar Smoking. | Claus ED et al. | — | 2018 | → |
| 12h abstinence-induced right anterior insula network pattern changes in young smokers. | Bi Y et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Addiction Potential of Cigarettes With Reduced Nicotine Content in Populations With Psychiatric Disorders and Other Vulnerabilities to Tobacco Addiction. | Higgins ST et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Altered Brain Activities Associated with Craving and Cue Reactivity in People with Internet Gaming Disorder: Evidence from the Comparison with Recreational Internet Game Users. | Wang L et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Altered coupling of default-mode, executive-control and salience networks in Internet gaming disorder. | Zhang JT et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Anhedonia and Abstinence as Predictors of the Subjective Pleasantness of Positive, Negative, and Smoking-Related Pictures. | Guillot CR et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A Pilot Trial Examining African American and White Responses to Algorithm-Guided Smoking Cessation Medication Selection in Persons Living with HIV. | Valera P et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A pilot trial of In vivo NRT sampling to increase medication adherence in community corrections smokers. | Cropsey KL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A protocadherin gene cluster regulatory variant is associated with nicotine withdrawal and the urge to smoke. | Jensen KP et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A Prototypical First-Generation Electronic Cigarette Does Not Reduce Reports of Tobacco Urges or Withdrawal Symptoms among Cigarette Smokers. | Harvanko AM et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A Randomized Trial Evaluating Whether Topiramate Aids Smoking Cessation and Prevents Alcohol Relapse in Recovering Alcohol-Dependent Men. | Anthenelli RM et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A telephone-based intervention to promote physical activity during smoking cessation: a randomized controlled proof-of-concept study. | Nair US et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| A two-site, two-arm, 34-week, double-blind, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial of reduced nicotine cigarettes in smokers with mood and/or anxiety disorders: trial design and protocol. | Allen SI et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Beyond associations: Do implicit beliefs play a role in smoking addiction? | Tibboel H et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Countering Craving with Disgust Images: Examining Nicotine Withdrawn Smokers' Motivated Message Processing of Anti-Tobacco Public Service Announcements. | Clayton RB et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Discard the Smoking Cues-Keep the Disgust: An Investigation of Tobacco Smokers' Motivated Processing of Anti-tobacco Commercials. | Clayton RB et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Distress Tolerance as a Correlate of Tobacco Dependence and Motivation: Incremental Relations over and above Anxiety and Depressive Symptoms. | Trujillo MA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Dual Use of Cigarettes, Little Cigars, Cigarillos, and Large Cigars: Smoking Topography and Toxicant Exposure. | Pickworth WB et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Early life adversity influences stress response association with smoking relapse. | al'Absi M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effect of attentional retraining on cognition, craving, and smoking in African American smokers. | Robinson CD et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effect of doxazosin on stress reactivity and the ability to resist smoking. | Verplaetse TL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effects of 6-Week Use of Reduced-Nicotine Content Cigarettes in Smokers With and Without Elevated Depressive Symptoms. | Tidey JW et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effects of nicotine versus placebo e-cigarette use on symptom relief during initial tobacco abstinence. | Perkins KA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effects of smoking and smoking abstinence on spatial vision in chronic heavy smokers. | Fernandes TMP et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Effects of varenicline on alcohol cue reactivity in heavy drinkers. | Roberts W et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Electronic cigarette user plasma nicotine concentration, puff topography, heart rate, and subjective effects: Influence of liquid nicotine concentration and user experience. | Hiler M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Evaluating the influence of at-risk alcohol use on factors associated with smoking cessation: Combining laboratory and ecological momentary assessment. | Sells JR et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Exercise attenuates negative effects of abstinence during 72 hours of smoking deprivation. | Conklin CA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Functional network connectivity predicts treatment outcome during treatment of nicotine use disorder. | Wilcox CE et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Have combustible cigarettes met their match? The nicotine delivery profiles and harmful constituent exposures of second-generation and third-generation electronic cigarette users. | Wagener TL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Immediate and Sustained Decrease in Smoking Urges After Acute Insular Cortex Damage. | Abdolahi A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Impact of e-liquid flavors on nicotine intake and pharmacology of e-cigarettes. | St Helen G et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Measures and predictors of varenicline adherence in the treatment of nicotine dependence. | Peng AR et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Neural correlates of 12-h abstinence-induced craving in young adult smokers: a resting-state study. | Li Y et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Neural mechanisms underlying visual attention to health warnings on branded and plain cigarette packs. | Maynard OM et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Nicotine pharmacokinetic profiles of the Tobacco Heating System 2.2, cigarettes and nicotine gum in Japanese smokers. | Brossard P et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Nicotine Withdrawal Induces Neural Deficits in Reward Processing. | Oliver JA et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Obsessive-compulsive symptoms and negative affect during tobacco withdrawal in a non-clinical sample of African American smokers. | Bello MS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| P3 event-related potential reactivity to smoking cues: Relations with craving, tobacco dependence, and alcohol sensitivity in young adult smokers. | Piasecki TM et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Performance monitoring in nicotine dependence: Considering integration of recent reinforcement history. | Butler K et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Potential Effectiveness of Pictorial Warning Labels That Feature the Images and Personal Details of Real People. | Brennan E et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Predictors of medication adherence and smoking cessation among smokers under community corrections supervision. | Cropsey KL et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Probing the Behavioral and Neurophysiological Effects of Acute Smoking Abstinence on Drug and Nondrug Reinforcement During a Cognitive Task. | Schlienz NJ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Progesterone for smoking relapse prevention following delivery: A pilot, randomized, double-blind study. | Forray A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Program for lung cancer screening and tobacco cessation: Study protocol of a sequential, multiple assignment, randomized trial. | Fu SS et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Reduction of smoking urges with intranasal insulin: a randomized, crossover, placebo-controlled clinical trial. | Hamidovic A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Relationship of nicotine deprivation and indices of alcohol use behavior to implicit alcohol and cigarette approach cognitions in smokers. | Cohn A et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex reduces resting-state insula activity and modulates functional connectivity of the orbitofrontal cortex in cigarette smokers. | Li X et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Response to varying the nicotine content of cigarettes in vulnerable populations: an initial experimental examination of acute effects. | Higgins ST et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Smoking Urges During Treatment and Long-Term Cessation among Low-Income African Americans. | Webb Hooper M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The Experimental Tobacco Marketplace II: Substitutability and sex effects in dual electronic cigarette and conventional cigarette users. | Quisenberry AJ et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| The interplay of history of depression and craving in terms of smoking relapse among treatment seeking smokers. | Rodríguez-Cano R et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Timing of nicotine lozenge administration to minimize trigger induced craving and withdrawal symptoms. | Kotlyar M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Toxicant exposure from smoking a little cigar: further support for product regulation. | Pickworth WB et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex inhibits medial orbitofrontal activity in smokers. | Li X et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Type A/Type B Alcoholism Predicts Differential Response to Topiramate in a Smoking Cessation Trial in Dually Diagnosed Men. | Isgro M et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| White matter integrity of central executive network correlates with enhanced brain reactivity to smoking cues. | Bi Y et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Withdrawal-Related Changes in Delay Discounting Predict Short-Term Smoking Abstinence. | Miglin R et al. | — | 2017 | → |
| Acute Effects of "Hyping" a Black&Mild Cigarillo. | Blank MD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Additional validity evidence for the PROMIS Smoking Assessment Toolkit. | Edelen MO et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Altered resting-state neural activity and changes following a craving behavioral intervention for Internet gaming disorder. | Zhang JT et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| An experimental test of the effect of acute anxious arousal and anxiety sensitivity on negative reinforcement smoking. | Farris SG et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Anxiety sensitivity class membership moderates the effects of pre-quit reduction in anxiety sensitivity on quit-day tobacco craving. | Bakhshaie J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A randomised, crossover study on an electronic vapour product, a nicotine inhalator and a conventional cigarette. Part B: Safety and subjective effects. | Walele T et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A randomised, parallel group study to evaluate the safety profile of an electronic vapour product over 12 weeks. | Cravo AS et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Are addiction-related memories malleable by working memory competition? Transient effects on memory vividness and nicotine craving in a randomized lab experiment. | Markus W et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Assessment of the reduction in levels of exposure to harmful and potentially harmful constituents in Japanese subjects using a novel tobacco heating system compared with conventional cigarettes and smoking abstinence: A randomized controlled study in confinement. | Haziza C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Behavioral Economics of Cigarette Purchase Tasks: Within-Subject Comparison of Real, Potentially Real, and Hypothetical Cigarettes. | Wilson AG et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Bupropion and naltrexone for smoking cessation: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. | Mooney ME et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Can brain games help smokers quit?: Results of a randomized clinical trial. | Loughead J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Can repetitive mental simulation of smoking engender habituation? | Audrain-McGovern J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Chronic Smoking, Trait Anxiety, and the Physiological Response to Stress. | Wiggert N et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Cigarette Cue Attentional Bias in Cocaine-Smoking and Non-Cocaine-Using Cigarette Smokers. | Marks KR et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Comparison of the Pharmacokinetics of Nicotine Following Single and Ad Libitum Use of a Tobacco Heating System or Combustible Cigarettes. | Picavet P et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Conditioned cortical reactivity to cues predicting cigarette-related or pleasant images. | Deweese MM et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Crave-Out: A Distraction/Motivation Mobile Game to Assist in Smoking Cessation. | DeLaughter KL et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Depression Symptoms Among Homeless Smokers: Effect of Motivational Interviewing. | Robinson CD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Depressive symptoms affect changes in nicotine withdrawal and smoking urges throughout smoking cessation treatment: Preliminary results. | Reid HH et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Desensitizing Addiction: Using Eye Movements to Reduce the Intensity of Substance-Related Mental Imagery and Craving. | Littel M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Does acute tobacco smoking prevent cue-induced craving? | Schlagintweit HE et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Dorsal anterior cingulate glutamate is associated with engagement of the default mode network during exposure to smoking cues. | Janes AC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Effect of Lowering the Dose of Varenicline on Alcohol Self-administration in Drinkers With Alcohol Use Disorders. | Verplaetse TL et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Effect of Menthol-preferring Status on Response to Intravenous Nicotine. | DeVito EE et al. | — | 2016 | → |
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| Electrophysiological mechanisms of biased response to smoking-related cues in young smokers. | Cheng J et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Evaluation of a reduced nicotine product standard: Moderating effects of and impact on cannabis use. | Pacek LR et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Evaluation of smokers with and without asthma in terms of smoking cessation outcome, nicotine withdrawal symptoms, and craving: Findings from a self-guided quit attempt. | McLeish AC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Evaluation of the Tobacco Heating System 2.2. Part 8: 5-Day randomized reduced exposure clinical study in Poland. | Haziza C et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Event-related potentials reflecting smoking cue reactivity and cognitive control as predictors of smoking relapse and resumption. | Luijten M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Expanding clinical laboratory tobacco product evaluation methods to loose-leaf tobacco vaporizers. | Lopez AA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Exposure to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) visual imagery increases smoking urge and desire. | King AC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Financial incentives to promote extended smoking abstinence in opioid-maintained patients: a randomized trial. | Sigmon SC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Individualized real-time fMRI neurofeedback to attenuate craving in nicotine-dependent smokers. | Hartwell KJ et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Influence of the A118G Polymorphism of the OPRM1 Gene and Exon 3 VNTR Polymorphism of the DRD4 Gene on Cigarette Craving After Alcohol Administration. | Lechner WV et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Intranasal oxytocin dampens cue-elicited cigarette craving in daily smokers: a pilot study. | Miller MA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Intra-regional and inter-regional abnormalities and cognitive control deficits in young adult smokers. | Feng D et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Life adversity is associated with smoking relapse after a quit attempt. | Lemieux A et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Longitudinal changes in smoking abstinence symptoms and alternative reinforcers predict long-term smoking cessation outcomes. | Schnoll RA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Negative Urgency Is Associated With Heightened Negative Affect and Urge During Tobacco Abstinence in Regular Smokers. | Park AD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Neural correlates of cigarette health warning avoidance among smokers. | Stothart G et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Neurostimulation techniques in the treatment of nicotine dependence: A review. | Rachid F | — | 2016 | → |
| Nicotine and Anatabine Exposure from Very Low Nicotine Content Cigarettes. | Denlinger RL et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Nicotine Delivery and Vaping Behavior During <i>ad Libitum</i> E-cigarette Access. | St Helen G et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Nicotine delivery, retention and pharmacokinetics from various electronic cigarettes. | St Helen G et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Reduced Nicotine Content Expectancies Affect Initial Responses to Smoking. | Mercincavage M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Repeated administration of an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor attenuates nicotine taking in rats and smoking behavior in human smokers. | Ashare RL et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Smoke and mirrors: The overnight abstinence paradigm as an index of disrupted cognitive function. | Rhodes JD et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Smokers' Treatment Expectancies Predict Smoking Cessation Success. | Fucito LM et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Stress-related increases in risk taking and attentional failures predict earlier relapse to smoking in young adults: A pilot investigation. | Schepis TS et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The implication of frontostriatal circuits in young smokers: A resting-state study. | Yuan K et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| The Influence of Puff Characteristics, Nicotine Dependence, and Rate of Nicotine Metabolism on Daily Nicotine Exposure in African American Smokers. | Ross KC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Tobacco Withdrawal Amongst African American, Hispanic, and White Smokers. | Bello MS et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Transcranial Direct Current Brain Stimulation Increases Ability to Resist Smoking. | Falcone M et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Use of an automated mobile application to assess effects of nicotine withdrawal on verbal fluency: A pilot study. | Pakhomov SV et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Using Electrophysiological Measures to Assess the Consumer Acceptability of Smokeless Tobacco Products. | Buzzell GA et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Varenicline Effects on Smoking, Cognition, and Psychiatric Symptoms in Schizophrenia: A Double-Blind Randomized Trial. | Smith RC et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| Zonisamide Reduces Withdrawal Symptoms But Does Not Enhance Varenicline-Induced Smoking Cessation. | Dunn KE et al. | — | 2016 | → |
| A comparative study of different modalities of treatment in nicotine dependence syndrome. | Chandrashekar M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A comparison of emotion regulation strategies in response to craving cognitions: Effects on smoking behaviour, craving and affect in dependent smokers. | Beadman M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| An examination of reactivity to craving assessment: craving to smoke does not change over the course of a multi-item craving questionnaire. | Germeroth LJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| An exploratory short-term double-blind randomized trial of varenicline versus nicotine patch for smoking cessation in women. | Gray KM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| An open-label pilot trial of N-acetylcysteine and varenicline in adult cigarette smokers. | McClure EA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A preliminary double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized study of baclofen effects in alcoholic smokers. | Leggio L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Assessing the Consequences of Implementing Graphic Warning Labels on Cigarette Packs for Tobacco-Related Health Disparities. | Gibson L et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| A translational investigation targeting stress-reactivity and prefrontal cognitive control with guanfacine for smoking cessation. | McKee SA et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Changes in circulating leptin levels during the initial stage of cessation are associated with smoking relapse. | Lemieux A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Cigarette craving is associated with blunted reward processing in nicotine-dependent smokers. | Peechatka AL et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Comparison of puff topography, toxicant exposure, and subjective effects in low- and high-frequency waterpipe users: a double-blind, placebo-control study. | Cobb CO et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Concurrent alcohol and tobacco treatment: Effect on daily process measures of alcohol relapse risk. | Cooney NL et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Cross validation of the prognostic and diagnostic utility of tobacco craving in a general and a pregnant sample of treatment-seeking smokers. | Berlin I et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Cue reactivity in converted and native intermittent smokers. | Shiffman S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Decreased functional connectivity between ventral tegmental area and nucleus accumbens in Internet gaming disorder: evidence from resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging. | Zhang JT et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Decreased Nicotinic Receptor Availability in Smokers with Slow Rates of Nicotine Metabolism. | Dubroff JG et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Desire thinking: what is it and what drives it? | Caselli G et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Does laboratory cue reactivity correlate with real-world craving and smoking responses to cues? | Shiffman S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Effect of oral THC pretreatment on marijuana cue-induced responses in cannabis dependent volunteers. | Lundahl LH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Effect of warning statements in e-cigarette advertisements: an experiment with young adults in the United States. | Sanders-Jackson A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Effects of first exposure to plain cigarette packaging on smoking behaviour and attitudes: a randomised controlled study. | Maynard OM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognition, symptoms, and smoking in schizophrenia: A randomized controlled study. | Smith RC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Evaluating the Effects of Varenicline on Craving, Withdrawal, and Affect in a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of Varenicline for Smokeless Tobacco Dependence in India. | Jhanjee S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Evaluation of a novel nicotine inhaler device: part 2--effect on craving and smoking urges. | Moyses C et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Forearm cutaneous vascular and sudomotor responses to whole body passive heat stress in young smokers. | Moyen NE et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Impulsivity and cigarette craving among adolescent daily and occasional smokers. | Mathew AR et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Increasing progesterone levels are associated with smoking abstinence among free-cycling women smokers who receive brief pharmacotherapy. | Saladin ME et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Insula-Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex Coupling is Associated with Enhanced Brain Reactivity to Smoking Cues. | Janes AC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Integrating alcohol response feedback in a brief intervention for young adult heavy drinkers who smoke: A pilot study. | Fridberg DJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Magnitudes of biomarker reductions in response to controlled reductions in cigarettes smoked per day: a one-week clinical confinement study. | Theophilus EH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Menstrual cycle phase effects in the gender dimorphic stress cue reactivity of smokers. | Saladin ME et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Modeling naturalistic craving, withdrawal, and affect during early nicotine abstinence: A pilot ecological momentary assessment study. | Bujarski S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Nicotine and carbon monoxide exposure from inhalation of cigarillo smoke. | Koszowski B et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Nicotine delivery and pharmacologic response from Verve, an oral nicotine delivery product. | Koszowski B et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Passive exposure to electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use increases desire for combustible and e-cigarettes in young adult smokers. | King AC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Pathobiology of tobacco smoking and neurovascular disorders: untied strings and alternative products. | Naik P et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Perceived stress and smoking-related behaviors and symptomatology in male and female smokers. | Lawless MH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Pharmacological, sensorimotor, and expectancy effects on tobacco withdrawal: a preliminary study. | Guillot CR et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Promoting pre-quit physical activity to reduce cue reactivity among low-income sedentary smokers: A randomized proof of concept study. | Nair US et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Randomized Trial of Reduced-Nicotine Standards for Cigarettes. | Donny EC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Rate of nicotine metabolism and smoking cessation outcomes in a community-based sample of treatment-seeking smokers. | Kaufmann A et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Reduced Influence of Monetary Incentives on Go/NoGo Performance During Smoking Abstinence. | Lydon DM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Reinforcing value of smoking relative to physical activity and the effects of physical activity on smoking abstinence symptoms among young adults. | Audrain-McGovern J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Right anterior insula connectivity is important for cue-induced craving in nicotine-dependent smokers. | Moran-Santa Maria MM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Sex differences in hormonal responses to stress and smoking relapse: a prospective examination. | al'Absi M et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Sex differences in time perception during smoking abstinence. | Ashare RL et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Smoking cue reactivity in current smokers, former smokers and never smokers. | Balter LJ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Striatal morphology is associated with tobacco cigarette craving. | Janes AC et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Systematic and meta-analytic review of research examining the impact of menstrual cycle phase and ovarian hormones on smoking and cessation. | Weinberger AH et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The impact of anticipated and unanticipated smoking opportunities on cigarette smoking and nicotine lozenge responses. | Schlagintweit HE et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| The Malay version of the brief questionnaire on smoking urge: translation and psychometric properties of the questionnaire. | Blebil AQ et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Time dependency of craving and response inhibition during nicotine abstinence. | Tsaur S et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Tobacco withdrawal symptoms mediate motivation to reinstate smoking during abstinence. | Aguirre CG et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Validation of the French version of the marijuana craving questionnaire (MCQ) generates a two-factor model. | Chauchard E et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Working Memory Moderates the Association Between Smoking Urge and Smoking Lapse Behavior After Alcohol Administration in a Laboratory Analogue Task. | Day AM et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Working memory-related neural activity predicts future smoking relapse. | Loughead J et al. | — | 2015 | → |
| Acute effects of low and high dose alcohol on smoking lapse behavior in a laboratory analogue task. | Kahler CW et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Age-related differences in working memory deficits during nicotine withdrawal. | Falcone M et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| A laboratory-based evaluation of exercise plus contingency management for reducing cigarette smoking. | Kurti AN et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Anhedonia and the relative reward value of drug and nondrug reinforcers in cigarette smokers. | Leventhal AM et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| An increase in tobacco craving is associated with enhanced medial prefrontal cortex network coupling. | Janes AC et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Anxiety sensitivity as an amplifier of subjective and behavioral tobacco abstinence effects. | Zvolensky MJ et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| A recall-by-genotype study of CHRNA5-A3-B4 genotype, cotinine and smoking topography: study protocol. | Ware JJ et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Aripiprazole effects on self-administration and pharmacodynamics of intravenous cocaine and cigarette smoking in humans. | Lofwall MR et al. | — | 2014 | → |
| Assessing the performance of two lung age equations on the Australian population: using data from the cross-sectional BOLD-Australia study. | Ivey MA et al. | — | 2014 | → |
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