smoking risk_factor_for alcohol dependence

Subject: smoking
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: alcohol dependence
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

Integrated Single-Cell Multiomic Profiling of Caudate Nucleus Suggests Key Mechanisms in Alcohol Use Disorder. (2024) PMID:39149227 primary

63.3% of drinkers at risk of alcohol dependence were smokers compared with 18.2% among drinkers not at risk.

confidence: 0.88