bipolar I disorder risk_factor_for substance use

Subject: bipolar I disorder
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: substance use
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

A Prospective Comparison of Bipolar I and II Subjects With and Without Comorbid Alcohol Dependence From the COGA Dataset. (2020) PMID:33408647 primary

substance use disorders are overrepresented in individuals with bipolar disorder; subjects with bipolar I ... had the highest lifetime rates of alcohol or substance use disorders

confidence: 0.96