school performance risk_factor_for substance use

Subject: school performance
Relation: risk_factor_for
Object: substance use
p-value: —

Evidence from: primary | all sources

Evidence (1 sources)

The enrichment study of the Minnesota twin family study: increasing the yield of twin families at high risk for externalizing psychopathology. (2009) PMID:19803776 cited

disruptive adolescents are more likely to experience ... poor performance in ... school ... resulting elevated rates of substance disorders

confidence: 0.94