and this is also not surprising. Individuals endorsing this criterion alone tend to be of higher socio-economic standing (Keyes and Hasin, 2008) and tend to, overwhelmingly, endorse this criterion due to a history of drinking and driving (Agrawal et al., 2011a). That socio-economic status may correlate with ethnicity is expected – in our data, 45.9% of AA participants reported a gross annual income of less than $20,000, vs. 15.4% of their EA counterparts.