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Chunk #27 — 3. Results — 3.4 Predictors of transition from substance use to dependence — 3.4.2 Psychopathological and substance use-related predictors

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Probability and predictors of transition from first use to dependence on nicotine, alcohol, cannabis, and cocaine: results of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC).
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Having a history of SUD predicted a further development of an additional SUD (Table 4). Individuals diagnosed with nicotine dependence were more likely to develop alcohol dependence among alcohol users, and cannabis dependence among cannabis users. Nicotine, cannabis and cocaine users diagnosed with alcohol dependence showed a higher risk of developing dependence on these substances. Nicotine, alcohol and cocaine users diagnosed with cannabis dependence showed increased hazards of developing dependence on these substances. Nicotine, alcohol and cannabis users diagnosed with cocaine dependence were more likely to develop dependence on these substances.