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Chunk #14 — Results

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The risk for persistent adult alcohol and nicotine dependence: the role of childhood maltreatment.
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When all maltreatment types were included in one model to predict alcohol persistence, only sexual abuse remained predictive (AOR: 2.62; 95% CI: 1.62–4.23). All other maltreatment types lost significance (physical abuse: AOR=0.90, 95% CI: 0.57–1.42; emotional abuse: AOR=1.49, 95% CI: 0.92–2.42; physical neglect: AOR=1.30, 95% CI: 0.83–2.05; emotional neglect AOR=0.82, 95% CI: 0.48–1.38). For nicotine persistence, sexual abuse (AOR: 1.38; 95% CI: 1.07–1.78), physical abuse (AOR=1.34, 95% CI: 1.09–1.66) and emotional abuse (AOR=1.43, 1.12–1.81) remained predictive; physical neglect (AOR=1.08, 95% CI: 0.86–1.34) did not, and emotional neglect (AOR=0.68, 95% CI: 0.51–0.90) actually predicted less persistence.