Chunk #24 — 3. Results — 3.4 Adjusted associations of lifetime internalizing and externalizing psychopathology with clinical course and presentation of alcohol dependence
Men and women with IO showed almost no significant adjusted differences in expression and course of alcohol dependence compared to those with NINE (Table 4). Those with EO or BIE demonstrated many more significant differences relative to those with NINE, including greater consumption, earlier onset of dependence, more familial alcoholism and AUD symptoms, more early initiation of drinking and increased treatment utilization (p<.05). Among men with EO, there was a modest increase in the likelihood of remission. The magnitude of the OR was similar for women with EO (1.4 versus 1.6 for men), but it fell short of significance (p>.05).